Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29325444›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants & redox signaling2018

Redox Paradox: A Novel Approach to Therapeutics-Resistant Cancer.

Luksana Chaiswing, William H St Clair, Daret K St Clair

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. An Innovative Mitochondrial-targeted Gene Therapy for Cancer Treatment.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luksana Chaiswing1 Department of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky-Lexington , Lexington, Kentucky.
William H St Clair2 Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky-Lexington , Lexington, Kentucky.
Daret K St Clair1 Department of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky-Lexington , Lexington, Kentucky.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
University of Kentucky Center for Cancer MetabolismP20GM121327 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Jianhang Jia · 2017 to 2026
$25.0M
Distinct Redox Mechanism in Normal and Cancer Cells as a Novel Therapeutic TargetR01CA205400 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ST CLAIR, DARET K, ST CLAIR, WILLIAM H · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS R01 CA205400NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceCancer cells that are resistant to radiation and chemotherapy are a major problem limiting the success of cancer therapy. Aggressive cancer cells depend on elevated intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) to proliferate, self-renew, and metastasize. As a result, these aggressive cancers maintain high basal levels of ROS compared with normal cells. The prominence of the redox state in cancer cells led us to consider whether increasing the redox state to the condition of oxidative stress could be used as a successful adjuvant therapy for aggressive cancers. Recent Advances: Past attempts using antioxidant compounds to inhibit ROS levels in cancers as redox-based therapy have met with very limited success. However, recent clinical trials using pro-oxidant compounds reveal noteworthy results, which could have a significant impact on the development of strategies for redox-based therapies. CRITICAL ISSUES: The major objective of this review is to discuss the role of the redox state in aggressive cancers and how to utilize the shift in redox state to improve cancer therapy. We also discuss the paradox of redox state parameters; that is, hydrogen peroxide (H FUTURE DIRECTIONS: Based on the biological significance of the redox state, we postulate that this system could potentially be used to create a new avenue for targeted therapy, including the potential to incorporate personalized redox therapy for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansNeoplasmsOxidation-ReductionReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntineoplastic AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesH2O2personalized redox therapyredox stateresistant cancerrewired redox state

Identifiers

PMID29325444
PMCPMC6157438
OpenAlexW2782959532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.