Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29324839›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Wild, insectivorous bats might be carriers of Campylobacter spp.

Wilma C Hazeleger, Wilma F Jacobs-Reitsma, Peter H C Lina, Albert G de Boer, Thijs Bosch, Angela H A M van Hoek, Rijkelt R Beumer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Cultivable Bacteria Associated with the Microbiota of Troglophile Bats.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wilma C HazelegerLaboratory of Food Microbiology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2027-8718
Wilma F Jacobs-ReitsmaRIKILT Institute of Food Safety, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Peter H C LinaNaturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Albert G de BoerWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Wageningen University & Research, Lelystad, Netherlands.
Thijs BoschAd Hoc Ecotechniek, Arnhem, Netherlands.
Angela H A M van HoekRIVM National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Netherlands.
Rijkelt R BeumerLaboratory of Food Microbiology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transmission cycles of the foodborne pathogens Campylobacter and Salmonella are not fully elucidated. Knowledge of these cycles may help reduce the transmission of these pathogens to humans. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsThe presence of campylobacters and salmonellas was examined in 631 fresh fecal samples of wild insectivorous bats using a specially developed method for the simultaneous isolation of low numbers of these pathogens in small-sized fecal samples (≤ 0.1 g). Salmonella was not detected in the feces samples, but thermotolerant campylobacters were confirmed in 3% (n = 17) of the bats examined and these pathogens were found in six different bat species, at different sites, in different ecosystems during the whole flying season of bats. Molecular typing of the 17 isolated strains indicated C. jejuni (n = 9), C. coli (n = 7) and C. lari (n = 1), including genotypes also found in humans, wildlife, environmental samples and poultry. Six strains showed unique sequence types. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: This study shows that insectivorous bats are not only carriers of viral pathogens, but they can also be relevant for the transmission of bacterial pathogens. Bats should be considered as carriers and potential transmitters of Campylobacter and, where possible, contact between bats (bat feces) and food or feed should be avoided.

Indexed as

AnimalsCampylobacter jejuniChiropteraEulipotyphlaFeces

Identifiers

PMID29324839
PMCPMC5764278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.