Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29324217›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2018

Individual-Level Fitness and Absenteeism in New York City Middle School Youths, 2006-2013.

Emily M D'Agostino, Sophia E Day, Kevin J Konty, Michael Larkin, Subir Saha, Katarzyna Wyka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily M D'AgostinoCity University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, New York.
Sophia E DayNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Office of School Health, New York, New York.
Kevin J KontyNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Office of School Health, New York, New York.
Michael LarkinNew York City Department of Education, Office of School Health, New York, New York.
Subir SahaNew York City Department of Education, Office of School Health, New York, New York.
Katarzyna WykaCity University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, New York.
City University of New York · USNew York City Department of Education · USNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionYouth health-related fitness positively affects academic outcomes, although limited research has focused on the relationship between fitness and school absenteeism. We examined the longitudinal association between individual children's fitness and lagged school absenteeism over 4 years in urban middle schools.

methodsSix cohorts of New York City public school students were followed from grades 5 through 8 (school years 2006-2007 through 2012-2013; n = 349,381). A 3-level longitudinal generalized linear mixed model was used to test the association of change in fitness composite percentile scores and 1-year lagged child-specific days absent.

resultsAdjusted 3-level negative binomial models showed that students with a more than 20% increase, 10% to 20% increase, less than 10% increase or decrease, and 10% to 20% decrease in fitness from the year prior had 11.9% (95% confidence interval [CI], 7.2-16.8), 6.1% (95% CI, 1.0-11.4), 2.6% (95% CI, -1.1 to 6.5), and 0.4% (95% CI, -4.3 to 5.4) lower absenteeism compared with students with a more than 20% fitness decrease.

conclusionCumulative effects of fitness improvement could have a significant impact on child absenteeism over time, particularly in high-need subgroups. Future research should examine the potential for school-based fitness interventions to reduce absenteeism rates, particularly for youths who have fitness drop-offs in adolescence.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismExercisePhysical FitnessAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMaleNew York CitySchoolsStudents

Identifiers

PMID29324217
PMCPMC5772381
OpenAlexW2782292955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.