Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29323662›Full record

ArticleNature protocols2018

CRISPR-Cas9-based genome-wide screening of Toxoplasma gondii.

Saima M Sidik, Diego Huet, Sebastian Lourido

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature protocols, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Applications of CRISPR in Parasitology.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A pyruvate transporter in the apicoplast of apicomplexan parasites.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. A Combination of Four Nuclear Targeted Effectors ProtectsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Host E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH mediatesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saima M SidikWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Diego HuetWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Sebastian LouridoWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5237-1095
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

Dissecting essential signaling pathways in apicomplexan parasitesDP5OD017892 · OD · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI LOURIDO, SEBASTIAN · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
Identification of novel Toxoplasma genes involved in host-parasite interactionsR21AI123746 · NIAID · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI LOURIDO, SEBASTIAN · 2016 to 2017
$536k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI123746NIH HHS DP5 OD017892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apicomplexan parasites, such as Toxoplasma gondii, cause extensive morbidity and mortality in humans and livestock, highlighting the need for a deeper understanding of their molecular biology. Although techniques for the generation of targeted gene disruptions have long been available for apicomplexans, such methods are not readily scalable to the entire genome. We recently used CRISPR-Cas9 to disrupt all nuclear protein-coding genes in T. gondii using a pooled format. The method relies on transfection of a guide RNA library into parasites constitutively expressing Cas9. Here, we present the complete workflow of such a screen, including preparation of the guide RNA library, growth and testing of the recipient strain, generation of the mutant population, culture conditions for the screen, preparation of genomic DNA libraries, next-generation sequencing of the guide RNA loci, and analysis to detect fitness-conferring genes. This method can be deployed to study how culture conditions affect the repertoire of genes needed by parasites, which will enable studies of their metabolic needs, host specificity, and drug-resistance mechanisms. In addition, by manipulating the background in which the screen is performed, researchers will be able to investigate genetic interactions, which may help uncover redundancy or epistasis in the parasite genome. Using this method, a genome-wide screen and its analysis can be completed in 3 weeks, after ∼1 month of preparation to generate the library and grow the cells needed, making it a powerful tool for uncovering functionally important genes in apicomplexan parasites.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene Knockout TechniquesGenome, ProtozoanGenomic LibraryHumansNuclear ProteinsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsToxoplasmaTransfectionNuclear ProteinsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems

Identifiers

PMID29323662
PMCPMC6548566
OpenAlexW2783624371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.