Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29323226›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Lateral and Basal Amygdala Account for Opposite Behavioral Responses during the Long-Term Expression of Fearful Memories.

Eugenio Manassero, Annamaria Renna, Luisella Milano, Benedetto Sacchetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Dissociated Role of Thalamic and Cortical Input to the Lateral Amygdala for Consolidation of Long-Term Fear Memory.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  10. Total Number and Ratio of GABAergic Neuron Types in the Mouse Lateral and Basal Amygdala.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eugenio ManasseroRita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, I-10125, Turin, Italy.
Annamaria RennaRita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, I-10125, Turin, Italy.
Luisella MilanoRita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, I-10125, Turin, Italy.
Benedetto SacchettiRita Levi-Montalcini Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Corso Raffaello 30, I-10125, Turin, Italy. benedetto.sacchetti@unito.it.
University of Turin · ITNeuroscience Institute · IT

Funding

European Research Council 281072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memories of fearful events can be maintained throughout the lifetime of animals. Here we showed that lesions of the lateral nucleus (LA) performed shortly after training impaired the retention of long-term memories, assessed by the concomitant measurement of two dissociable defensive responses, freezing and avoidance in rats. Strikingly, when LA lesions were performed four weeks after training, rats did not show freezing to a learned threat stimulus, but they were able to direct their responses away from it. Similar results were found when the central nucleus (CeA) was lesioned four weeks after training, whereas lesions of the basal nucleus (BA) suppressed avoidance without affecting freezing. LA and BA receive parallel inputs from the auditory cortex, and optogenetic inhibition of these terminals hampered both freezing and avoidance. We therefore propose that, at variance with the traditional serial flow of information model, long-term fearful memories recruit two parallel circuits in the amygdala, one relying on the LA-to-CeA pathway and the other relying solely on BA, which operate independently and mediate distinct defensive responses.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsAvoidance LearningBasolateral Nuclear ComplexBehavior, AnimalCentral Amygdaloid NucleusFearHalorhodopsinsMaleMemoryMicroscopy, ConfocalRatsRats, WistarHalorhodopsins

Identifiers

PMID29323226
PMCPMC5765149
OpenAlexW2782300161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.