Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29323104›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

The mechanism of glycosphingolipid degradation revealed by a GALC-SapA complex structure.

Chris H Hill, Georgia M Cook, Samantha J Spratley, Stuart Fawke, Stephen C Graham, Janet E Deane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Molecular Dynamics Simulations of 4Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
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  7. Abnormal Splicing ofBiomedicines · 2025
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A novel homozygousThe Journal of international medical research · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Human Saposin B Ligand Binding and Presentation to α-Galactosidase A.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Chris H HillCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7037-0611
Georgia M CookCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Samantha J SpratleyCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Stuart FawkeCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Stephen C GrahamDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QP, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4547-4034
Janet E DeaneCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK. jed55@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4863-0330
University of Cambridge · GBMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N020626/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingolipids are essential components of cellular membranes and defects in their synthesis or degradation cause severe human diseases. The efficient degradation of sphingolipids in the lysosome requires lipid-binding saposin proteins and hydrolytic enzymes. The glycosphingolipid galactocerebroside is the primary lipid component of the myelin sheath and is degraded by the hydrolase β-galactocerebrosidase (GALC). This enzyme requires the saposin SapA for lipid processing and defects in either of these proteins causes a severe neurodegenerative disorder, Krabbe disease. Here we present the structure of a glycosphingolipid-processing complex, revealing how SapA and GALC form a heterotetramer with an open channel connecting the enzyme active site to the SapA hydrophobic cavity. This structure defines how a soluble hydrolase can cleave the polar glycosyl headgroups of these essential lipids from their hydrophobic ceramide tails. Furthermore, the molecular details of this interaction provide an illustration for how specificity of saposin binding to hydrolases is encoded.

Indexed as

Cell LineCeramidesGalactosylceramidaseGlycosphingolipidsHEK293 CellsHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiarySaposinsCeramidesGalactosylceramidaseGlycosphingolipidsSaposins

Identifiers

PMID29323104
PMCPMC5764952
OpenAlexW2782472051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.