Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29322842›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2018

CD133 expression and MYCN amplification induce chemoresistance and reduce average survival time in pediatric neuroblastoma.

Zhi-Yong Zhong, Bao-Jun Shi, Hui Zhou, Wen-Bo Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tumor Innervation: From Bystander to Emerging Therapeutic Target for Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. An overview of neuroblastoma cell lineage phenotypes andExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhi-Yong ZhongPediatric Surgery Department, The Second of Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, P.R. China.
Bao-Jun ShiPediatric Surgery Department, The Second of Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, P.R. China.
Hui ZhouPediatric Surgery Department, The Second of Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, P.R. China.
Wen-Bo WangPediatric Surgery Department, The Second of Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common pediatric solid tumor derived from the sympathetic nervous system. MYCN is amplified in nearly half of patients with NB, and its association with rapid disease progression and poor outcome is controversial. Characterization of cancer stem cells (CSCs) in NBs has been rarely studied. This study was performed to determine whether MYCN and CD133+ CSCs are associated with chemotherapy resistance and the survival time of patients with NB. Methods Fifty patients with an unequivocal pathological diagnosis of NB were recruited. MYCN expression levels were measured before therapy. CSCs were derived and their multipotency tested by directed differentiation. The patients' responses to chemotherapy and average survival time were compared among the groups as follows: CD133+, CD133-, MYCN amplification ≥5 times (i.e. MYCN≥5), MYCN<5, CD133+ plus MYCN≥5, and CD133- plus MYCN<5. Results CD133+ CSCs differentiated into neuron-like cells. CD133+ patients had a significantly poorer response to chemotherapy than did CD133- patients. CD133+ plus MYCN≥5 patients had a significantly shorter average survival time than did CD133- plus MYCN<5 patients. Conclusions CD133+ CSCs are chemoresistance. CD133 expression and MYCN amplification can be used together as a prognostic indicator of disease outcome.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAC133 AntigenAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell DifferentiationChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene DosageHumansInfantMaleNeoplastic Stem CellsNervous System NeoplasmsNeuroblastomaAC133 AntigenAntineoplastic AgentsMYCN protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinPROM1 protein, humanCancer stem cellsCD133chemoresistanceMYCNneuroblastomasurvival time

Identifiers

PMID29322842
PMCPMC5972240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.