Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29322214›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2018

Protective role of Nrf2 against mechanical-stretch-induced apoptosis in mouse fibroblasts: a potential therapeutic target of mechanical-trauma-induced stress urinary incontinence.

Qiannan Li, Bingshu Li, Cheng Liu, Linlin Wang, Jianming Tang, Li Hong

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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Current practice in animal models for pelvic floor dysfunction.International urogynecology journal · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiannan LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238# Jiefang Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, People's Republic of China.
Bingshu LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238# Jiefang Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, People's Republic of China.
Cheng LiuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238# Jiefang Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, People's Republic of China.
Linlin WangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238# Jiefang Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, People's Republic of China.
Jianming TangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238# Jiefang Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, People's Republic of China.
Li HongDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238# Jiefang Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, People's Republic of China. drhongli7777@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8064-1961
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81471442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisWe investigated the protective effect and underlying molecular mechanism of nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) against mechanical-stretch-induced apoptosis in mouse fibroblasts.

methodsNormal cells, Nrf2 silencing cells, and Nrf2 overexpressing cells were respectively divided into two groups-nonintervention and cyclic mechanical strain (CMS)-subjected to CMS of 5333 μ (1.0 Hz for 4 h), six groups in total (control, CMS, shNfe212, shNfe212 + CMS, LV-shNfe212, and LV-shNfe212 + CMS). After treatment, cell apoptosis; cell-cycle distribution; expressions of Nrf2, Bax, Bcl-2, Cyt-C, caspase-3, caspase-9, cleaved-caspase-3, and cleaved-caspase-9; mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm); reactive oxygen species (ROS); and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured. Thirty virgin female C57BL/6 mice were divided into two groups: control (without intervention) and vaginal distension (VD) groups, which underwent VD for 1 h with an 8-mm dilator (0.3 ml saline). Leak-point pressure (LPP) was tested on day 7 after VD; Nrf2 expression, apoptosis, and MDA levels were then measured in urethra and anterior vaginal wall.

resultsMechanical stretch decreased Nrf2 messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein expressions. Overexpression of Nrf2 alleviated mechanical-stretch-induced cell apoptosis; S-phase arrest of cell cycle; up-regulation of Bax, cytochrome C (Cyt-C), ROS, MDA, ratio of cleaved-caspase-3/caspase-3 and cleaved-caspase-9/caspase-9; and exacerbated the decrease of Bcl2 and ΔΨm in L929 cells. On the contrary, silencing of Nrf2 showed opposite effects. Besides, VD reduced LPP levels and Nrf2 expression and increased cell apoptosis and MDA generation in the urethra and anterior vaginal wall.

conclusionsNrf2 exhibits a protective role against mechanical-stretch -induced apoptosis on mouse fibroblasts, which might indicate a potential therapeutic target of mechanical-trauma-induced stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibroblastsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protective AgentsRNA, MessengerUrinary Incontinence, StressWounds and InjuriesNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protective AgentsRNA, MessengerApoptosisMechanical stretchMitochondrial pathwayNuclear factor-E2-related factorStress urinary incontinenceTransfection

Identifiers

PMID29322214
OpenAlexW2782602804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.