Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29322073›Full record

ArticleBone reports2018

High-fat/high-sucrose diet results in higher bone mass in aged rats.

Akira Minematsu, Yasue Nishii, Susumu Sakata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akira MinematsuDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kio University, 4-2-2 Umaminaka, Koryo-cho, Kitakatsuragi-gun, Nara 635-0832, Japan.
Yasue NishiiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kio University, 4-2-2 Umaminaka, Koryo-cho, Kitakatsuragi-gun, Nara 635-0832, Japan.
Susumu SakataDepartment of Physiology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijou-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan.
Kio University · JPNara Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intake of high-fat/high-sucrose (HFS) diet or high fat diet influences bone metabolism in young rodents, but its effects on bone properties of aged rodents still remain unclear. This study aimed to examine the effects of HFS diet intake on trabecular bone architecture (TBA) and cortical bone geometry (CBG) in aged rats. Fifteen male Wistar rats over 1 year were randomly divided into two groups. One group was fed a standard laboratory diet (SLD) and the other group was fed a HFS diet for six months. The femur/tibia, obtained from both groups at the end of experimental period, were scanned by micro-computed tomography for TBA/CBG analyses. Serum biochemical analyses were also conducted. Body weight was significantly higher in the HFS group than in the SLD group. In both femur and tibia, the HFS group showed higher trabecular/cortical bone mass in reference to bone mineral content, volume bone mineral density and TBA/CBG parameters compared with the SLD group. In addition, serum calcium, inorganic phosphorus, total protein, triacylglycerol, HDL and TRACP-5b levels were significantly higher in the HFS group than in the SLD group. There were good correlations between body weight and bone parameters in the femur and tibia. These results suggest that HFS diet intake results in higher bone mass in aged rats. Such effects of HFS diet intake might have been induced by increased body weight.

Indexed as

Aged ratsALP, alkaline phosphataseBMC, bone mineral contentBMD, bone mineral densityBV, bone volumeBV/TV, bone volume fractionCa, calciumCBG, cortical bone geometryConn.D, connectivity densityCortical bone geometryCt.Ar, cortical bone sectional areaCt.Th, cortical bone thicknessCV, cortical bone volumeCV/(CV + MV), cortical volume fractionDXA, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometryEc.Pm, endocortical perimeterHDL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterolHFD, high fat dietHFS, high-fat/high-sucroseHigh-fat sucrose dietIP, inorganic phosphorusLDL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterolMicro-computed tomographymicro-CT, x-ray micro-computed tomographyMV, medullary volumeOC, osteocalcinPs.Pm, periosteal perimeterSLD, standard laboratory dietTBA, trabecular bone architectureTb.N, trabecular numberTBPf, trabecular bone pattern factorTb.Sp, trabecular separationTb.Th, trabecular thicknessTb.W, trabecular widthTC, total cholesterolTG, triacylglycerolTMD, tissue mineral densityTP, total proteinTrabecular bone architectureTRACP-5b, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase-5bTV, tissue volumevBMD, volume BMDVOI, volume of interest

Identifiers

PMID29322073
PMCPMC5755753
OpenAlexW2781852423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.