Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29321963›Full record

ArticleFEBS open bio2018

A critical role of hepatitis B virus polymerase in cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and steatosis.

Hea-Jong Chung, Xiao Chen, Yang Yu, Heui-Kwan Lee, Chang Ho Song, Han Choe, Seungkoo Lee, Hyeon-Jin Kim, Seong-Tshool Hong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEBS open bio, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Roborovski hamsterVirulence · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hea-Jong ChungDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Chonbuk National University Medical School Jeonju Chonbuk South Korea.
Xiao ChenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Chonbuk National University Medical School Jeonju Chonbuk South Korea.
Yang YuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Chonbuk National University Medical School Jeonju Chonbuk South Korea.
Heui-Kwan LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology Presbyterian Medical Center Seonam University Medical School Jeonju Chonbuk South Korea.
Chang Ho SongDepartment of Anatomy Chonbuk National University Medical School Jeonju Chonbuk South Korea.
Han ChoeDepartment of Physiology Bio-Medical Institute of Technology Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul South Korea.
Seungkoo LeeDepartment of Anatomic Pathology School of Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon Gangwon South Korea.
Hyeon-Jin KimJINIS BDRD Institute JINIS Biopharmaceuticals Co. Wanju Chonbuk South Korea.
Seong-Tshool HongDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Chonbuk National University Medical School Jeonju Chonbuk South Korea.
Jeonbuk National University · KRAsan Medical Center · KRJINIS Biopharmaceuticals (South Korea) · KRKangwon National University · KRPresbyterian Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis B is one of the most common infectious diseases in the world; more than 350 million people are carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV). Chronic HBV infection (CHB) leads to liver diseases such as cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and steatosis. Despite its seriousness in terms of public health, the pathogenic mechanism of how CHB leads to liver diseases, especially cirrhosis and steatosis, remains unclear. We studied the role of HBV polymerase (HBp) reverse transcriptase (RT) activity in association with the pathogenesis of liver diseases in CHB by developing transgenic mice expressing HBp or the RT domain of HBp. Thorough pathological, serological, and histological analyses of the transgenic mice, as well as mechanistic studies, were conducted. All of the transgenic mice expressing RT in their livers developed early cirrhosis with steatosis by 18 months of age, and 10% developed HCC. The RT activity of HBp stimulates coordinated proapoptotic and proinflammatory responses involving the caspase-9, caspase-3, and caspase-1 pathways that might lead to the development of cirrhosis, HCC, and steatosis. The animal model described here should prove useful for elucidating the molecular events in the CHB-induced liver diseases.

Indexed as

chronic hepatitis B viruscirrhosishepatocellular carcinomareverse transcriptasesteatosis

Identifiers

PMID29321963
PMCPMC5757181
OpenAlexW2768792711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.