Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29321640›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Initial evenness determines diversity and cell density dynamics in synthetic microbial ecosystems.

Elham Ehsani, Emma Hernandez-Sanabria, Frederiek-Maarten Kerckhof, Ruben Props, Ramiro Vilchez-Vargas, Marius Vital, Dietmar H Pieper, Nico Boon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elham EhsaniCenter for Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Coupure Links 653, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Emma Hernandez-SanabriaCenter for Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Coupure Links 653, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Frederiek-Maarten KerckhofCenter for Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Coupure Links 653, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4472-6810
Ruben PropsCenter for Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Coupure Links 653, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Ramiro Vilchez-VargasCenter for Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Coupure Links 653, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Marius VitalMicrobial Interactions and Processes Research Group, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, Braunschweig, 38124, Germany.
Dietmar H PieperMicrobial Interactions and Processes Research Group, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, Braunschweig, 38124, Germany.
Nico BoonCenter for Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Coupure Links 653, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. Nico.Boon@UGent.be.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of initial evenness on the temporal trajectory of synthetic communities in comprehensive, low-volume microcosm studies remains unknown. We used flow cytometric fingerprinting and 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing to assess the impact of time on community structure in one hundred synthetic ecosystems of fixed richness but varying initial evenness. Both methodologies uncovered a similar reduction in diversity within synthetic communities of medium and high initial evenness classes. However, the results of amplicon sequencing showed that there were no significant differences between and within the communities in all evenness groups at the end of the experiment. Nevertheless, initial evenness significantly impacted the cell density of the community after five medium transfers. Highly even communities retained the highest cell densities at the end of the experiment. The relative abundances of individual species could be associated to particular evenness groups, suggesting that their presence was dependent on the initial evenness of the synthetic community. Our results reveal that using synthetic communities for testing ecological hypotheses requires prior assessment of initial evenness, as it impacts temporal dynamics.

Indexed as

BiodiversityEcosystemMicrobiotaMetagenomeMetagenomicsModels, TheoreticalPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID29321640
PMCPMC5762898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.