ArticleScientific reports2018
Aster leafhopper survival and reproduction, and Aster yellows transmission under static and fluctuating temperatures, using ddPCR for phytoplasma quantification.
Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Heat Stress and Plant-Biotic Interactions: Advances and Perspectives.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Establishment of a Rapid Detection Method for Yeast-like Symbionts in Brown Planthopper Based on Droplet Digital PCR Technology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- A New Approach: DeterminingBiology · 2022Article
- A Duplex-Droplet Digital PCR Assay for Simultaneous Quantitative Detection ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
- Digital PCR: What Relevance to Plant Studies?Biology · 2020Review
- Spatial pattern of Bois noir: case study of a delicate balance between disease progression and recovery.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- A 4-plex Droplet Digital PCR Method for Simultaneous Quantification and Differentiation of Pathogenic and Non-pathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2020Article
- Detection of 'Candidatus Phytoplasma solani' in roots from Bois noir symptomatic and recovered grapevines.Scientific reports · 2019Article
- The Distribution of Phytoplasmas in South and East Asia: An Emerging Threat to Grapevine Cultivation.Frontiers in plant science · 2019Review
- Global Status of Phytoplasma Diseases in Vegetable Crops.Frontiers in microbiology · 2019Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aster yellows (AY) is an important disease of Brassica crops and is caused by Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris and transmitted by the insect vector, Aster leafhopper (Macrosteles quadrilineatus). Phytoplasma-infected Aster leafhoppers were incubated at various constant and fluctuating temperatures ranging from 0 to 35 °C with the reproductive host plant barley (Hordium vulgare). At 0 °C, leafhopper adults survived for 18 days, but failed to reproduce, whereas at 35 °C insects died within 18 days, but successfully reproduced before dying. Temperature fluctuation increased thermal tolerance in leafhoppers at 25 °C and increased fecundity of leafhoppers at 5 and 20 °C. Leafhopper adults successfully infected and produced AY-symptoms in canola plants after incubating for 18 days at 0-20 °C on barley, indicating that AY-phytoplasma maintains its virulence in this temperature range. The presence and number of AY-phytoplasma in insects and plants were confirmed by droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) quantification. The number of phytoplasma in leafhoppers increased over time, but did not differ among temperatures. The temperatures associated with a typical crop growing season on the Canadian Prairies will not limit the spread of AY disease by their predominant insect vector. Also, ddPCR quantification is a useful tool for early detection and accurate quantification of phytoplasma in plants and insects.
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