Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29321208›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2018

Engineered synthetic antibodies as probes to quantify the energetic contributions of ligand binding to conformational changes in proteins.

Somnath Mukherjee, Dionne H Griffin, James R Horn, Shahir S Rizk, Malgorzata Nocula-Lugowska, Magnus Malmqvist, Sangwoo S Kim, Anthony A Kossiakoff

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Conformational ensembles of the magnesium channel CorA reveal structural basis for channel gating.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Somnath MukherjeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637.
Dionne H GriffinDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois 60115.
James R HornDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois 60115.
Shahir S RizkDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Indiana University, South Bend, Indiana 46615.
Malgorzata Nocula-LugowskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637.
Magnus MalmqvistRidgeview Diagnostics AB, Uppsala Science Park, S-751 83 Uppsala, Sweden.
Sangwoo S KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637.
Anthony A KossiakoffDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637; Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, Gordon Center for Integrative Science, Chicago, Illinois 60637. Electronic address: koss@bsd.uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · USNorthern Illinois University · USIndiana University South Bend · US

Funding

Foreign - Univ. of Toronto, PI-Dr. Sachdev SidhuU01GM094588 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KOSSIAKOFF, ANTHONY A · 2010 to 2014
$6.8M
Chaperone-Assisted Structure Determination of Membrane ProteinsR01GM117372 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ANTHONY A KOSSIAKOFF · 2016 to 2026
$4.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117372NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM094588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conformational changes in proteins due to ligand binding are ubiquitous in biological processes and are integral to many biological systems. However, it is often challenging to link ligand-induced conformational changes to a resulting biological function because it is difficult to distinguish between the energetic components associated with ligand binding and those due to structural rearrangements. Here, we used a unique approach exploiting conformation-specific and regio-specific synthetic antibodies (sABs) to probe the energetic contributions of ligand binding to conformation changes. Using maltose-binding protein (MBP) as a model system, customized phage-display selections were performed to generate sABs that stabilize MBP in different conformational states, modulating ligand-binding affinity in competitive, allosteric, or peristeric manners. We determined that the binding of a closed conformation-specific sAB (sAB-11M) to MBP in the absence of maltose is entropically driven, providing new insight into designing antibody-stabilized protein interactions. Crystal structures of sABs bound to MBP, together with biophysical data, delineate the basis of free energy differences between different conformational states and confirm the use of the sABs as energy probes for dissecting enthalpic and entropic contributions to conformational transitions. Our work provides a foundation for investigating the energetic contributions of distinct conformational dynamics to specific biological outputs. We anticipate that our approach also may be valuable for analyzing the energy landscapes of regulatory proteins controlling biological responses to environmental changes.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAmino Acid SubstitutionAntibodies, BlockingAntibody AffinityApoproteinsBiotinylationCrystallography, X-RayEscherichia coli K12Escherichia coli ProteinsLigandsMaltoseMaltose-Binding ProteinsMolecular ProbesMutationPeptide LibraryProtein ConformationAntibodies, BlockingApoproteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsLigandsMaltoseMaltose-Binding ProteinsMolecular ProbesPeptide LibraryRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRecombinant Proteinsallosteryantibody engineeringconformation-specific synthetic antibodiescrystal structureenergy probesepitope mappingphage displaythermodynamics

Identifiers

PMID29321208
PMCPMC5827440
OpenAlexW2783429882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.