Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29321042›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2018

Type I IFN signature in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus: a conspiracy of DNA- and RNA-sensing receptors?

M Javad Wahadat, Iris L A Bodewes, Naomi I Maria, Cornelia G van Helden-Meeuwsen, Annette van Dijk-Hummelman, Eline C Steenwijk, Sylvia Kamphuis, Marjan A Versnel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  10. Cytosolic nucleic acid sensing and mitochondrial transcriptomic changes as early triggers of metabolic disease in db/db mice.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
    Article
  11. UnravelingFrontiers in oncology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M Javad WahadatDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Iris L A BodewesDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Naomi I MariaDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Cornelia G van Helden-MeeuwsenDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Annette van Dijk-HummelmanDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Eline C SteenwijkDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sylvia KamphuisDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Marjan A VersnelDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. m.versnel@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLErasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NL

Funding

Reumafonds 10-1-401Reumafonds 14-3-404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) is an incurable multi-systemic autoimmune disease. Interferon type I (IFN-I) plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of SLE. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of the IFN-I signature and the contribution of cytosolic nucleic acid receptors to IFN-I activation in a cohort of primarily white cSLE patients.

methodsThe IFN-I score (positive or negative), as a measure of IFN-I activation, was assessed using real-time quantitative PCR (RT-PCR) expression values of IFN-I signature genes (IFI44, IFI44L, IFIT1, Ly6e, MxA, IFITM1) in CD14+ monocytes of cSLE patients and healthy controls (HCs). Innate immune receptor expression was determined by RT-PCR and flow cytometry. To clarify the contribution of RNA-binding RIG-like receptors (RLRs) and DNA-binding receptors (DBRs) to IFN-I activation, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from patients were treated with BX795, a TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) inhibitor blocking RLR and DBR pathways.

resultsThe IFN-I signature was positive in 57% of cSLE patients and 15% of the HCs. Upregulated gene expression of TLR7, RLRs (IFIH1, DDX58, DDX60, DHX58) and DBRs (ZBP-1, IFI16) was observed in CD14+ monocytes of the IFN-I-positive cSLE patients. Additionally, RIG-I and ZBP-1 protein expression was upregulated in these cells. Spontaneous IFN-I stimulated gene (ISG) expression in PBMCs from cSLE patients was inhibited by a TBK1-blocker.

conclusionsIFN-I activation, assessed as ISG expression, in cSLE is associated with increased expression of TLR7, and RNA and DNA binding receptors, and these receptors contribute to IFN-I activation via TBK1 signaling. TBK1-blockers may therefore be a promising treatment target for SLE.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDEAD Box Protein 58DNAFemaleHumansInterferon Type ILupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMonocytesRNAToll-Like Receptor 7Young AdultDEAD Box Protein 58DNAInterferon Type IRNATLR7 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 7Childhood-onset SLECytosolic nucleic receptorsInterferon type ITBK1TLR7

Identifiers

PMID29321042
PMCPMC5763828
OpenAlexW2783353874

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.