Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29320815›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of parasitology2017

Comparison of Placenta PCR and Maternal Serology of Aborted Women for Detection of Toxoplasma gondii in Ardabil, Iran.

Somaie Matin, Gholamreza Shahbazi, Shervin Tabrizian Namin, Rouhallah Moradpour, Farideh Feizi, Hadi Piri-Dogahe

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of parasitology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Serological and molecular detection ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Parasite epidemiology and control · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Detection of Acute and ChronicJournal of parasitology research · 2021
    Article
  12. Evaluation ofAdvanced biomedical research · 2018
    Article
  13. Iranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Somaie MatinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Gholamreza ShahbaziDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary Science, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran.
Shervin Tabrizian NaminDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecological, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Rouhallah MoradpourArdabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Farideh FeiziArdabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Hadi Piri-DogaheDepartment of Microbiology, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary maternal infection with toxoplasmosis during pregnancy is frequently associated with transplacental transmission of the parasite to the fetus. This study was conducted to test the utility of PCR assay to detect recent infections with Toxoplasma in aborted women at various gestational ages who referred to Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Alavi Hospital in Ardabil during 2014 and 2016. Two hundred women with a history of single or repeated abortion were investigated in this study. Blood samples were tested for specific anti-Toxoplasma IgM and IgG antibodies by ELISA. According to the results, 53.5% of the women under study were positive for anti-Toxoplasma antibodies: 4.0% of them had IgM, 43.0% had IgG, and 6.5% had both IgM and IgG. Subsequently, Nested-PCR analysis was used to detect T. gondii DNA in the placenta of subjects. In 10.5% of the women, the results were positive for 529 bp element of T. gondii. Among them, 5 (23.8%) cases were IgM positive, 1 (4.8%) case was IgG positive, and 11 (52.4%) were both IgM and IgG positive. In 4 (19.0%) patients, none of the antibodies were found to be positive. In total, 16 patients had positive results in both ELISA and PCR methods, and 174 cases had negative results for new infection. The findings of this study revealed that T. gondii might be one of the significant factors leading to abortion, and that the analysis of placenta can be important in order to achieve increased detection sensitivity.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualAbortion, SpontaneousAdolescentAdultAntibodies, ProtozoanBiomarkersDNA, ProtozoanEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MIranPolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticAntibodies, ProtozoanBiomarkersDNA, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MabortionbloodELISAIrannested-PCRToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID29320815
PMCPMC5776894

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.