Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29319162›Full record

ArticleBiopolymers2018

A long-lived Aβ oligomer resistant to fibrillization.

Mimi Nick, Yibing Wu, Nathan W Schmidt, Stanley B Prusiner, Jan Stöhr, William F DeGrado

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biopolymers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mimi NickDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Yibing WuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Nathan W SchmidtDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Stanley B PrusinerInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases and Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Jan StöhrInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases and Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, California.
William F DeGradoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4745-263X
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

VIRAL DEGENERATIVE DEMENTING DISEASE IN AGING (SUPP)P01AG002132 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SALI, ANDREJ · 1985 to 2024
$51.7M
National Institute on Aging 5P01AG002132-36NIA NIH HHS P01 AG002132US Department of Energy DE-AC02-76SF00515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hydrophobic Aβ peptide is highly aggregation prone; it first forms soluble oligomers, which then convert into the amyloid fibrils found in the cerebral plaques of Alzheimer's disease. It is generally understood that as the peptide concentration of Aβ increases, the fibrillization process is accelerated, but we examine the limits on this phenomenon. We found that once a threshold concentration of Aβ is exceeded, a stable oligomer is formed at the expense of fibril formation. The suppression of fibril formation was observed by amyloid-binding dye Thioflavin T and solution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Small-angle X-ray scattering, size exclusion chromatography, and analytical ultracentrifugation demonstrated that Aβ peptides form a range of compact species, with a dimer being an early highly populated oligomer. Solution NMR allowed us to define the secondary structure of this Aβ dimer, which shows interlocking contacts between C-terminal peptide strands. Thus, we present a novel Aβ oligomer that resists conversion to fibrils and remains stable for more than one year.

Indexed as

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProtein AggregatesAmyloid beta-PeptidesBenzothiazolesHumansPeptide FragmentsProtein StabilityAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)BenzothiazolesPeptide FragmentsProtein Aggregatesthioflavin Tabetaamyloidoligomer

Identifiers

PMID29319162
PMCPMC6039285
OpenAlexW2784189846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.