Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29318583›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2018

Geriatric Emergency Department Innovations: Transitional Care Nurses and Hospital Use.

Ula Hwang, Scott M Dresden, Mark S Rosenberg, Melissa M Garrido, George Loo, Jeremy Sze, Stephanie Gravenor, D Mark Courtney, Raymond Kang, Carolyn W Zhu and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06273917 (Deprescribing Potentially Inappropriate Medications in the Emergency Department for Persons Living With Dementia), which is not on this map. Cited by 59 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06273917 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Deprescribing Potentially Inappropriate Medications in the Emergency Department for Persons Living With Dementia

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute on Aging (NIA)Ran2024 to 2025Enrolled300ConditionsDementiaArmsPRIDE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Emergency Department Interventions for Older Adults: A Systematic Review.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2019
    Pooled it
  7. Effects of a Geriatric Emergency Department Multidisciplinary Intervention on Functional Status and Quality of Life: A Pre/Post Cohort Study.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Trial
  8. Effectiveness of a care transitions intervention for older adults discharged home from the emergency department: A randomized controlled trial.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ula HwangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Scott M DresdenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Mark S RosenbergDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St. Josephs Healthcare System/New York Medical College, Paterson, New Jersey.
Melissa M GarridoBrookdale Department of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-8986-3536
George LooDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Jeremy SzeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Stephanie GravenorDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
D Mark CourtneyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Raymond KangCenter for Healthcare Studies, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Carolyn W ZhuBrookdale Department of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Carmen Vargas-TorresDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Corita R GrudzenRonald O. Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine and Department of Population Health, New York University, New York, New York.
Lynne D RichardsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
GEDI WISE Investigators

Funding

Effects of a Dedicated Nurse Liaison Intervention for Geriatric Patients in the Emergency DepartmentR03AG050945 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DRESDEN, SCOTT MICHAEL · 2016 to 2017
$235k
Impact of Mental Illness on Veterans' Palliative Care Access and OutcomesIK2HX000767 · VA · JAMES J PETERS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARRIDO, MELISSA M · 2014 to 2015
–
HSRD VA CDP 12-255HSRD VA IK2 HX000767NIA NIH HHS R03 AG050945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the effect of an emergency department (ED)-based transitional care nurse (TCN) on hospital use.

designProspective observational cohort.

settingThree U.S. (NY, IL, NJ) EDs from January 1, 2013, to June 30, 2015.

participantsIndividuals aged 65 and older in the ED (N = 57,287).

interventionThe intervention was first TCN contact. Controls never saw a TCN during the study period. MEASUREMENTS: We examined sociodemographic and clinical characteristics associated with TCN use and outcomes. The primary outcome was inpatient admission during the index ED visit (admission on Day 0). Secondary outcomes included cumulative 30-day admission (any admission on Days 0-30) and 72-hour ED revisits.

resultsA TCN saw 5,930 (10%) individuals, 42% of whom were admitted. After accounting for observed selection bias using entropy balance, results showed that when compared to controls, TCN contact was associated with lower risk of admission (site 1: -9.9% risk of inpatient admission, 95% confidence interval (CI) = -12.3% to -7.5%; site 2: -16.5%, 95% CI = -18.7% to -14.2%; site 3: -4.7%, 95% CI = -7.5% to -2.0%). Participants with TCN contact had greater risk of a 72-hour ED revisit at two sites (site 1: 1.5%, 95% CI = 0.7-2.3%; site 2: 1.4%, 95% CI = 0.7-2.1%). Risk of any admission within 30 days of the index ED visit also remained lower for TCN patients at both these sites (site 1: -7.8%, 95% CI = -10.3% to -5.3%; site 2: -13.8%, 95% CI = -16.1% to -11.6%).

conclusionTargeted evaluation by geriatric ED transitions of care staff may be an effective delivery innovation to reduce risk of inpatient admission.

Indexed as

AgedEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGeriatric AssessmentGeriatric NursingHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeProspective StudiesTransitional Careadmissionemergency departmenttransitions of care

Identifiers

PMID29318583
PMCPMC6764445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.