Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29318503›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2018

University Students' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Sources of Information About Zika Virus.

Ashley N Plaster, Julia E Painter, Dylan H Tjersland, Kathryn H Jacobsen

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of community health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ashley N PlasterDepartment of Global and Community Health, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive 5B7, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA.
Julia E PainterDepartment of Global and Community Health, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive 5B7, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA. jpainte6@gmu.edu.
Dylan H TjerslandDepartment of Global and Community Health, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive 5B7, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA.
Kathryn H JacobsenDepartment of Global and Community Health, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive 5B7, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA. kjacobse@gmu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colleges and universities are valuable partners for community health education outreach targeted to young adults. After the outbreak of Zika virus infection in the Americas was declared to be a Public Health Emergency of International Concern on February 1, 2016, postsecondary institutions played an important role in educating at-risk communities about health promotion and disease prevention strategies. In April 2016, we recruited 613 undergraduate students from a large public university to complete a survey about their Zika-related knowledge, attitudes, and information seeking behaviors. We standardized the results so that the participants' reports would be representative of the age, sex, major (course of study), and other characteristics of the university's student population. Most students knew that Zika virus is spread by mosquitoes (88.1%), but only about half knew that the virus could be transmitted through sexual intercourse (56.8%). Students perceived Zika to be a health risk for pregnant women in Zika-affected countries (83.0%), but did not personally feel at risk (12.1%). Many students (43.8%) reported not knowing where to get accurate information about Zika. Identifying gaps in scientific knowledge, misperceptions about personal susceptibility, and opportunities for behavioral risk reduction is an important foundation for designing community-based health interventions when future emerging infectious disease events occur.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAge FactorsConsumer Health InformationDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansMaleMosquito VectorsPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSex FactorsStudentsUniversitiesYoung AdultZika VirusAttitudesHealth educationHealth knowledgePracticeStudent health servicesYoung adultZika virus infection

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.