Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29318334›Full record

ReviewInternational urogynecology journal2018

Physiotherapy for pelvic pain and female sexual dysfunction: an untapped resource.

Bary Berghmans

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International urogynecology journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05418751 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of a Manual Therapy Protocol on Women With Pelvic Pain Due to Endometriosis: a Randomised Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ValenciaRan2021 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsEndometriosis, Pelvic PainArmsManual therapy, Placebo treatment
NCT07078318 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Respiratory Exercises Given in Addition to Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation on Dyspareunia and Autonomic Nervous System in Women With Musculoskeletal Dyspareunia

TypeinterventionalSponsorSakarya Applied Sciences UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled45ConditionsDyspareunia (Female Excluding Psychogenic), Female Sexual Dysfunction (FSD), Chronic Pelvic PainArmsPelvic floor rehabilitation, Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercises, Diaphragm Manual Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Holistic Pelvic Floor: Pelvic Floor Stress Dysfunction Diseases.International urogynecology journal · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bary BerghmansPelvic Care Center Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Centre, P.O.Box 5800, 6202 az, Maastricht, The Netherlands. bary.berghmans@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6784-2523
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisChronic pelvic pain (CPP) in women is a complex syndrome. Pain sensation and intensity often do not correspond with the identified lesion location but are felt elsewhere, leading to muskuloskeletal and myofascial disorders and sexual dysfunction (SD). Although physical aspects are prevalent, they are often underdiagnosed and undertreated due to lack of understanding regarding its origin and distribution. Frequently, patients experience pelvic pain as psychological distress resulting in physical complaints, leading clinicians to prescribe medication or surgical intervention to correct or alleviate these symptoms, often with insufficient results. Because pelvic floor muscle disorders contribute significantly to CPP and SD, there is rationale for physiotherapy. However, physiotherapy is a widely underused and untapped resource, which has its place in the multidisciplinary approach to these health problems.

methodsComputer-aided and manual searches and methodological quality assessment were carried out for meta-analyses, systematic reviews, and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between 1990 and 2017 investigating classification, assessment, and (physiotherapeutic) treatment of pelvic pain and/or female SD defined by the keywords below. Expert opinions were sought via interviews.

resultsDue to a lack of sufficient relevant medical information, referral data, and test results, focused physiotherapy is difficult to administer adequately. However, recent quality studies indicate significant clinical effects of physiotherapy for CPP and female SD, and experts advocate a multidisciplinary approach that includes physiotherapy.

conclusionsBecause of its holistic approach, physiotherapy can contribute significantly to the multidisciplinary assessment and treatment of CPP and female SD.

Indexed as

Physical Therapy ModalitiesFemaleHumansPelvic FloorPelvic PainSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalTreatment OutcomeVulvodyniaChronic pelvic painDyspareuniaMultidisciplinaryPhysiotherapySensitizationSexual dysfunctionVaginismVestibulodyniaVulvodynia

Identifiers

PMID29318334
PMCPMC5913379
OpenAlexW2782767388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.