Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29317857›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2017

Low Concentrations of Vitamin C Reduce the Synthesis of Extracellular Polymers and Destabilize Bacterial Biofilms.

Santosh Pandit, Vaishnavi Ravikumar, Alyaa M Abdel-Haleem, Abderahmane Derouiche, V R S S Mokkapati, Carina Sihlbom, Katsuhiko Mineta, Takashi Gojobori, Xin Gao, Fredrik Westerlund and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
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  8. The Effect of Citric and Ascorbic Acids as Anti-Biofilm and Anti-Capsular Agents on Multidrug-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. SpoT-mediated NapA upregulation promotes oxidative stress-inducedAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Santosh PanditSystems and Synthetic Biology Division, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Vaishnavi RavikumarSystems and Synthetic Biology Division, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Alyaa M Abdel-HaleemComputational Bioscience Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Abderahmane DerouicheSystems and Synthetic Biology Division, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
V R S S MokkapatiSystems and Synthetic Biology Division, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Carina SihlbomProteomics Core Facility, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Katsuhiko MinetaComputational Bioscience Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Takashi GojoboriComputational Bioscience Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Xin GaoComputational Bioscience Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Fredrik WesterlundSystems and Synthetic Biology Division, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ivan MijakovicSystems and Synthetic Biology Division, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Chalmers University of Technology · SEKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology · SANovo Nordisk Foundation · DKUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) produced by bacteria form a matrix supporting the complex three-dimensional architecture of biofilms. This EPS matrix is primarily composed of polysaccharides, proteins and extracellular DNA. In addition to supporting the community structure, the EPS matrix protects bacterial biofilms from the environment. Specifically, it shields the bacterial cells inside the biofilm, by preventing antimicrobial agents from getting in contact with them, thereby reducing their killing effect. New strategies for disrupting the formation of the EPS matrix can therefore lead to a more efficient use of existing antimicrobials. Here we examined the mechanism of the known effect of vitamin C (sodium ascorbate) on enhancing the activity of various antibacterial agents. Our quantitative proteomics analysis shows that non-lethal concentrations of vitamin C inhibit bacterial quorum sensing and other regulatory mechanisms underpinning biofilm development. As a result, the EPS biosynthesis in reduced, and especially the polysaccharide component of the matrix is depleted. Once the EPS content is reduced beyond a critical point, bacterial cells get fully exposed to the medium. At this stage, the cells are more susceptible to killing, either by vitamin C-induced oxidative stress as reported here, or by other antimicrobials or treatments.

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisbiofilmsexopolymeric matrixquantitative proteomicsvitamin C

Identifiers

PMID29317857
PMCPMC5748153
OpenAlexW2775856185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.