Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29317721›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Sex differences in risk factors of uncomplicated colonic diverticulosis in a metropolitan area from Northern China.

Fang Yang, Yanmin Zheng, Xihui Jiang, Zhengyan Su, Ya Wang, Lin Lin, Houning Lv, Jie Zhang, Jingwen Zhao, Bangmao Wang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Epidemiology and risk factors for diverticular disease.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hypertension control and risk of colonic diverticulosis.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Yanmin ZhengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Xihui JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Zhengyan SuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Ya WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Lin LinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Houning LvDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Jingwen ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Bangmao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Kui JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China. kjiang@tmu.edu.cn.
Chao SunDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Anshan Road 154, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China. chaosun@tmu.edu.cn.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the world's most populated and rapidly aging country, there is limited information on sex-related differences in factors regarding uncomplicated colonic diverticulosis in China. We aimed to investigate sex differences in individual risk factor in a northern metropolis. Patients with colonic diverticulosis who underwent indicated colonoscopy were queried with respect to medical history and demographic features. Demographic information, life style factors and co-morbidities were retrieved from a prospective dataset. Multiple regression analyses were performed to determine precipitating factors of diverticula. Of 4,386 enrolled patients, colonic diverticulosis were detected in 218 cases (4.97%). Multiple logistic regression analysis implicated increasing age (OR = 1.05, 95%CI 1.03-1.06, P < 0.001), red meat ≥100 g/d (OR = 2.53, 95%CI 1.72-3.70, P < 0.001), smoking (OR = 2.14, 95%CI 1.05-4.33, P = 0.035), rheumatologic diseases (OR = 3.38, 95%CI 1.09-10.5, P = 0.035) and NSAIDs (OR = 2.11, 95%CI 1.12-3.97, P = 0.020) were significantly associated with diverticulosis in men, whilst advancing age (OR = 1.03, 95%CI 1.01-1.05, P = 0.013), BMI (OR = 1.12, 95%CI 1.04-1.19, P = 0.001), smoking (OR = 10.2, 95%CI 2.81-37.4, P < 0.001), rheumatologic diseases (OR = 8.04, 95%CI 3.05-21.2, P < 0.001), hypertension (OR = 1.76, 95%CI 1.01-3.06, P = 0.047), colonic polyps (OR = 3.12, 95%CI 1.82-5.36, P < 0.001) and antihypertensive medications (OR = 2.99, 95%CI 1.66-5.39, P < 0.001) in women. In conclusion, it is pivotal to take account of differentially sex-related factors in regard to the development of uncomplicated colonic diverticulosis.

Indexed as

Urban PopulationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaDiverticulosis, ColonicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29317721
PMCPMC5760586
OpenAlexW2781708977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.