Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29317669›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Selective targeting of Scn8a prevents seizure development in a mouse model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.

Jennifer C Wong, Christopher D Makinson, Tyra Lamar, Qi Cheng, Jeffrey C Wingard, Ernest F Terwilliger, Andrew Escayg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors in the Treatment of Epilepsy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genetic Background of Epilepsy and Antiepileptic Treatments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Autistic-like behavior, spontaneous seizures, and increased neuronal excitability in a Scn8a mouse model.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  12. NRXN1αBMC neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Pathogenic in-Frame Variants inFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer C WongDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, USA.
Christopher D MakinsonDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, USA.
Tyra LamarDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, USA.
Qi ChengDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, USA.
Jeffrey C WingardDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Ernest F TerwilligerDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Andrew EscaygDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, USA. aescayg@emory.edu.
Emory University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

A novel target for the treatment of temporal lobe epilepsyR01NS090319 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ESCAYG, ANDREW P, GOLDIN, ALAN L · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
Scn8a and Seizure ResistanceR01NS065187 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ESCAYG, ANDREW P, GOLDIN, ALAN L · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
Evaluation of Scn8a as a target for the treatment of refractory epilepsyF31NS074717 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MAKINSON, CHRISTOPHER DONALD · 2011 to 2013
$78k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS074717NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065187NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS090319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously found that genetic mutants with reduced expression or activity of Scn8a are resistant to induced seizures and that co-segregation of a mutant Scn8a allele can increase survival and seizure resistance of Scn1a mutant mice. In contrast, Scn8a expression is increased in the hippocampus following status epilepticus and amygdala kindling. These findings point to Scn8a as a promising therapeutic target for epilepsy and raise the possibility that aberrant overexpression of Scn8a in limbic structures may contribute to some epilepsies, including temporal lobe epilepsy. Using a small-hairpin-interfering RNA directed against the Scn8a gene, we selectively reduced Scn8a expression in the hippocampus of the intrahippocampal kainic acid (KA) mouse model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. We found that Scn8a knockdown prevented the development of spontaneous seizures in 9/10 mice, ameliorated KA-induced hyperactivity, and reduced reactive gliosis. These results support the potential of selectively targeting Scn8a for the treatment of refractory epilepsy.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalElectroencephalographyEpilepsy, Temporal LobeGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHippocampusImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelRNA, Small InterferingSeizuresNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelRNA, Small InterferingScn8a protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29317669
PMCPMC5760706
OpenAlexW2781734125

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.