Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29317608›Full record

ReviewTranslational psychiatry2018

Epigenetics and cerebral organoids: promising directions in autism spectrum disorders.

Sheena Louise Forsberg, Mirolyuba Ilieva, Tanja Maria Michel

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Molecular basis of autism spectrum disorders.Molecular biology reports · 2025
    Review
  6. A Comprehensive Review on Utilizing Human Brain Organoids to Study Neuroinflammation in Neurological Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. DNA Methylation Profiles ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Organoid-Based Models (and Never Dared to Ask).Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sheena Louise ForsbergDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute for Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Mirolyuba IlievaDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute for Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. milieva@health.sdu.dk.
Tanja Maria MichelDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute for Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKRegion of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) affect 1 in 68 children in the US according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It is characterized by impairments in social interactions and communication, restrictive and repetitive patterns of behaviors, and interests. Owing to disease complexity, only a limited number of treatment options are available mainly for children that alleviate but do not cure the debilitating symptoms. Studies confirm a genetic link, but environmental factors, such as medications, toxins, and maternal infection during pregnancy, as well as birth complications also play a role. Some studies indicate a set of candidate genes with different DNA methylation profiles in ASD compared to healthy individuals. Thus epigenetic alterations could help bridging the gene-environment gap in deciphering the underlying neurobiology of autism. However, epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) have mainly included a very limited number of postmortem brain samples. Hence, cellular models mimicking brain development in vitro will be of great importance to study the critical epigenetic alterations and when they might happen. This review will give an overview of the state of the art concerning knowledge on epigenetic changes in autism and how new, cutting edge expertise based on three-dimensional (3D) stem cell technology models (brain organoids) can contribute in elucidating the multiple aspects of disease mechanisms.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAutism Spectrum DisorderBrainChildDNA MethylationHumansModels, NeurologicalNeurogenesisOrganoidsPluripotent Stem Cells

Identifiers

PMID29317608
PMCPMC5802583
OpenAlexW2783073782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.