Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29317277›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2018

Increasing Rates of Surgery for Patients With Nonmalignant Colorectal Polyps in the United States.

Anne F Peery, Katherine S Cools, Paula D Strassle, Sarah K McGill, Seth D Crockett, Aubrey Barker, Mark Koruda, Ian S Grimm

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Temporal trends in colorectal resections for benign colorectal neoplasia: A retrospective cohort study of the ACS-NSQIP 2016-2022.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2026
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne F PeeryUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Electronic address: Anne_Peery@med.unc.edu.
Katherine S CoolsUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Paula D StrassleUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Sarah K McGillUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Seth D CrockettUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Aubrey BarkerUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Mark KorudaUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Ian S GrimmUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)KL2TR001109 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$5.7M
SHORT-TERM RESEARCH TRAININGT35DK007386 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Evan Samuel Dellon · 1986 to 2026
$4.1M
Cancer Training GrantR25CA116339 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BASCH, ETHAN M., REEVE, BRYCE B · 2008 to 2017
$4.0M
Comparative Effectiveness Research and Patient Reported Outcomes in DiverticulitisK23DK113225 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEERY, ANNE · 2017 to 2019
$581k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001109NCI NIH HHS R25 CA116339NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK113225NIDDK NIH HHS L30 DK103302NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK007386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsDespite the availability of endoscopic therapy, many patients in the United States undergo surgical resection for nonmalignant colorectal polyps. We aimed to quantify and examine trends in the use of surgery for nonmalignant colorectal polyps in a nationally representative sample.

methodsWe analyzed data from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Sample for 2000 through 2014. We included all adult patients who underwent elective colectomy or proctectomy and had a diagnosis of either nonmalignant colorectal polyp or colorectal cancer. We compared trends in surgery for nonmalignant colorectal polyps with surgery for colorectal cancer and calculated age, sex, race, region, and teaching status/bed-size-specific incidence rates of surgery for nonmalignant colorectal polyps.

resultsFrom 2000 through 2014, there were 1,230,458 surgeries for nonmalignant colorectal polyps and colorectal cancer in the United States. Among those surgeries, 25% were performed for nonmalignant colorectal polyps. The incidence of surgery for nonmalignant colorectal polyps has increased significantly, from 5.9 in 2000 to 9.4 in 2014 per 100,000 adults (incidence rate difference, 3.56; 95% confidence interval 3.40-3.72), while the incidence of surgery for colorectal cancer has significantly decreased, from 31.5 to 24.7 surgeries per 100,000 adults (incidence rate difference, -6.80; 95% confidence interval -7.11 to -6.49). The incidence of surgery for nonmalignant colorectal polyps has been increasing among individuals age 20 to 79, in men and women and including all races and ethnicities.

conclusionsIn an analysis of a large, nationally representative sample, we found that surgery for nonmalignant colorectal polyps is common and has significantly increased over the past 14 years.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColectomyColonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansIncidenceIntestinal PolypsMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Rectal DiseasesTime FactorsAdenomatous PolypsColectomyColonic PolypsIntestinal Polyps

Identifiers

PMID29317277
PMCPMC5880740
OpenAlexW2781654669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.