Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29316271›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2018

Fingolimod-improved axonal and myelin integrity of white matter tracts associated with multiple sclerosis-related functional impairments.

Michael Gurevich, Roy Waknin, Evan Stone, Anat Achiron

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Effects of Fingolimod and Natalizumab on Brain T1-/T2-Weighted and Magnetization Transfer Ratios: a 2-Year Study.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael GurevichMultiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-1529-4876
Roy WakninMultiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Evan StoneMultiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Anat AchironMultiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Sheba Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFingolimod hydrochloride is an effective immunomodulatory drug in improving relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). However, data on the neuroradiologic effects on white matter (WM) have not been demonstrated. In this study, we aimed elucidating the impact of 1-year fingolimod treatment on WM integrity in patients with RRMS.

methodsDiffusion tensor imaging (DTI) was applied to assess axonal and myelin integrity in specific WM tracts of patients with RRMS prior to and 1 year postfingolimod treatment (n = 30). The fractional anisotropy (FA), radial diffusivity (RD), axial diffusivity, and mean diffusivity were analyzed using tract-based spatial statistics on specific regions of interest associated with impaired Expanded Disability Status Scale functional scores before treatment.

resultsIn patients with impaired pyramidal function at baseline (average score 2.3 ± 0.2, n = 25), fingolimod induced a significant increase in FA (P = 0.002) and decrease in RD (P = 0.03) in the corticospinal tract. In patients with impaired cerebellar function at baseline (average score 2.0 ± 0.1, n = 19), significant increases in FA and decreases in RD were observed in the superior (P = 0.02, P = 0.01, respectively) and inferior (P = 0.03, P = 0.05, respectively) cerebellar peduncles.

conclusionThe observed results suggest increased microstructural integrity and decreased demyelination of damaged WM tracts and support the possible direct mechanism of fingolimod action.

Indexed as

AdultAxonsBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleFingolimod HydrochlorideHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingMyelin SheathNeural PathwaysNeuroprotective AgentsTreatment OutcomeWhite MatterFingolimod HydrochlorideImmunosuppressive AgentsNeuroprotective Agentsdiffusion tensor imagingfingolimod hydrochloridemultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID29316271
PMCPMC6489813
OpenAlexW2782810854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.