Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29315310›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Dysregulation of valvular interstitial cell let-7c, miR-17, miR-20a, and miR-30d in naturally occurring canine myxomatous mitral valve disease.

Vicky K Yang, Albert K Tai, Terry P Huh, Dawn M Meola, Christine M Juhr, Nicholas A Robinson, Andrew M Hoffman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vicky K YangDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1281-4250
Albert K TaiDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Pathobiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Terry P HuhDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Dawn M MeolaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Christine M JuhrDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Nicholas A RobinsonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Andrew M HoffmanDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Tufts University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) resembles the early stages of myxomatous pathology seen in human non-syndromic mitral valve prolapse, a common valvular heart disease in the adult human population. Canine MMVD is seen in older subjects, suggesting age-related epigenetic dysregulation leading to derangements in valvular cell populations and matrix synthesis or degradation. We hypothesized that valvular interstitial cells (VICs) undergo disease-relevant changes in miRNA expression. In primary VIC lines from diseased and control valves, miRNA expression was profiled using RT-qPCR and next generation sequencing. VICs from diseased valves showed phenotypic changes consistent with myofibroblastic differentiation (vimentinlow+, α-SMAhigh+), increases in senescence markers (p21, SA-β-gαl), and decreased cell viability and proliferation potential. RT-qPCR and miRNA sequencing analyses both showed significant (p<0.05) downregulation of let-7c, miR-17, miR-20a, and miR-30d in VICs from diseased valves compared to controls. Decreased let-7c, miR-17, and miR-20a may contribute to myofibroblastic differentiation in addition to cell senescence, and decreased miR-30d may disinhibit cell apoptosis. These data support the hypothesis that epigenetic dysregulation plays an important role in age-related canine MMVD.

Indexed as

AnimalsDog DiseasesDogsGene Expression ProfilingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMicroRNAsMitral ValveMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID29315310
PMCPMC5760013
OpenAlexW2784125253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.