Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29313803›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2018

Study design and rationale to assess Doxycycline Efficacy in preventing coronary Artery Lesions in children with Kawasaki disease (DEAL trial) - A phase II clinical trial.

Andras Bratincsak, Blair N Limm-Chan, Vivek R Nerurkar, Lauren L Ching, Venu D Reddy, Eunjung Lim, Ralph V Shohet, Marian E Melish

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01917721 (Phase 2 Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Doxycycline in Preventing Coronary Artery Aneurysm Formation and Progression), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01917721 phase2active not recruitingnot on this map

Phase 2 Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Doxycycline in Preventing Coronary Artery Aneurysm Formation and Progression

TypeinterventionalSponsorHawaii Pacific HealthRan2013 to 2026Enrolled26ConditionsKawasaki Disease, Coronary AneurysmArmsDoxycycline, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antibodies and Immunity During Kawasaki Disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andras BratincsakKapi'olani Medical Specialists, Hawai'i Pacific Health, Honolulu, HI, United States. Electronic address: andras.bratincsak@kapiolani.org.
Blair N Limm-ChanHawai'i Residency Program, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Vivek R NerurkarDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Lauren L ChingDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Venu D ReddyDepartment of Pediatrics, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Eunjung LimBiostatistics Core, Department of Complimentary and Integrative Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Ralph V ShohetDepartment of Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Marian E MelishKapi'olani Medical Specialists, Hawai'i Pacific Health, Honolulu, HI, United States; Department of Pediatrics, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, United States.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Hawaii System · US

Funding

The Role of gp120 on Cardiovascular Disease in People Living with HIVU54MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Gehan Devendra · 2017 to 2026
$59.5M
TRPA1 Physiology in Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome, and MetabolismP20GM113134 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Kathryn Jaques Schunke · 2017 to 2026
$21.5M
RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MOKUAU, NOREEN, SHIRAMIZU, BRUCE T · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113134NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKawasaki disease (KD) is the most common acquired heart disease in children of the developed world, and triggers progressive coronary artery lesions (CAL) in 30% of cases if left untreated. Despite standard anti-inflammatory treatment for KD, CAL (dilation or aneurysm) still occurs in 5-10% of children, increasing their risk for fatal coronary artery complications. CAL is mediated by enhanced matrix metalloproteinase activity and elastin breakdown induced by the inflammatory process in the coronary artery wall. Doxycycline is an effective inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases, and has been shown to reduce elastin breakdown and CAL in a mouse model of KD, but has not been evaluated in patients.

objectiveWe aim to evaluate the efficacy of doxycycline in the prevention of CAL in children during the acute phase of KD.

designThis is a phase II prospective, randomized, double-blinded, clinical trial in two steps. In Step 1, any child older than 1month with the diagnosis of KD will be included. Children with KD will be included in Step 2 if they develop coronary artery dilation (z-score≥2.5) within 20days from the onset of fever. Study subjects in Step 2 will be randomized to receive a 3-week course of doxycycline or placebo. EVALUATION: The efficacy of a 3-week doxycycline course during the acute phase of KD will be evaluated by measuring the decline in coronary artery z-scores from baseline with doxycycline treatment compared to placebo. CLINICAL

trial registrationThis study was registered on clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01917721).

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseDoxycyclineMatrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicDouble-Blind MethodEchocardiographyElastinFemaleHumansInfantMaleMatrix MetalloproteinasesDoxycyclineElastinMatrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMatrix Metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID29313803
PMCPMC5803379
OpenAlexW2773561516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.