Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29313747›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Nutrition

Comparison of the HEI and HEI-2010 Diet Quality Measures in Association with Chronic Disease Risk among Low-Income, African American Urban Youth in Baltimore, Maryland.

Margaret M Wrobleski, Elizabeth A Parker, Kristen M Hurley, Sarah Oberlander, Brian C Merry, Maureen M Black

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Nutrition. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Diet quality is associated with primary melanoma thickness.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Margaret M Wrobleskia Department of Pediatrics , University of Maryland School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
Elizabeth A Parkerb Center for Integrative Medicine, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
Kristen M Hurleyc Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health , Department of International Health , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
Sarah Oberlanderd U.S. Department of Health and Human Services , Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation , Washington, DC , USA.
Brian C Merrya Department of Pediatrics , University of Maryland School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
Maureen M Blacke RTI International , Department of International Development , Research Triangle Park , North Carolina , USA.

Funding

Zonulin Antibodies in Intestinal Permeabilitiy in IDDMM01RR016500 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI OSWALD, LYNN M · 2002 to 2009
$20.2M
Challenge in Schools: Adolescent Overweight PreventionR01HD054727 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BLACK, MAUREEN M · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR016500NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD054727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOverall diet patterns may be a better predictor of disease risk than specific nutrients or individual foods. The purpose of this study is to examine how overall diet patterns relate to nutritional intake, body composition, and physiological measures of chronic disease risk among low-income, urban African American adolescents.

methodsCross-sectional data were collected from two samples of African American adolescents (n = 317) from a low-income urban community, including dietary intake using the food frequency Youth/Adolescent Questionnaire and anthropometric measures. Serum cholesterol, serum lipoproteins, and glucose tolerance were measured in a subsample. Means testing compared differences in Healthy Eating Index (HEI) and Healthy Eating Index-2010 (HEI-2010) component and total scores. Pearson correlations examined how HEI and HEI-2010 scores related to nutrient, food intakes, and markers of disease risk, including body mass index, percent body fat, abdominal fat, serum cholesterol, serum lipoproteins, and impaired glucose tolerance. Fisher R-Z transformations compared magnitude differences between HEI and HEI-2010 correlations to nutritional intake and chronic disease risk.

resultsBoth HEI and HEI-2010 scores were positively associated with micronutrient intakes. Higher HEI scores were inversely related to serum cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, impaired glucose tolerance, percent body fat, and percent abdominal fat. HEI-2010 scores were not related to biomarkers of chronic disease risk.

conclusionsCompared to the HEI-2010, the HEI is a better indicator of chronic disease risk among low-income, urban African American adolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentBaltimoreBlack or African AmericanChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDietDiet SurveysFemaleHumansMaleMicronutrientsPovertyMicronutrientsAdolescentafrican Americandiet qualityHEI-2010minority groupsvulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID29313747
PMCPMC6167057

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.