Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29313710›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2018

Long-Term Outcomes after Protocolized Sedation versus Usual Care in Ventilated Pediatric Patients.

R Scott Watson, Lisa A Asaro, James H Hertzog, Lauren R Sorce, Alicia G Kachmar, Leslie A Dervan, Derek C Angus, David Wypij, Martha A Q Curley, RESTORE Study Investigators and the Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators (PALISI) Network

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00814099 (Sedation Management in Pediatric Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00814099 nacompletednot on this map

Sedation Management in Pediatric Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PennsylvaniaRan2009 to 2013Enrolled2,449ConditionsRespiratory Insufficiency, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn, Lung DiseasesArmsTeam approach to sedation management, Usual approach to sedation management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neurocognitive functioning and health-related quality of life of children after pediatric intensive care admission: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  7. Article
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  10. Infant feeding and criticality in children.Nursing in critical care · 2025
    Article
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  16. Observational
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  18. Follow-up after PICU discharge for patients with acquired brain injury: the role of an abbreviated neuropsychological evaluation and a return-to-school program.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2023
    Article
  19. Outcomes of Children Surviving Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: From the Second Pediatric Acute Lung Injury Consensus Conference.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

R Scott Watson1 Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-2581-7186
Lisa A Asaro3 Department of Cardiology and.ORCID 0000-0001-5736-0304
James H Hertzog4 Department of Pediatrics, Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware.
Lauren R Sorce5 Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, Illinois.
Alicia G Kachmar6 School of Nursing and.
Leslie A Dervan1 Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Derek C Angus7 Clinical Research, Investigation, and Systems Modeling of Acute Illness Center and.
David Wypij3 Department of Cardiology and.ORCID 0000-0001-8367-8711
Martha A Q Curley12 Critical Care and Cardiovascular Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-5228-6694
RESTORE Study Investigators and the Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators (PALISI) Network
Boston Children's Hospital · USAlfred I. duPont Hospital for Children · USLurie Children's Hospital · USSeattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Sedation Management in Pediatric Patients with Acute Respiratory FailureU01HL086622 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CURLEY, MARTHA AQ · 2008 to 2013
$10.0M
Sedation Management in Pediatric Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure (DCC)U01HL086649 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WYPIJ, DAVID · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL086622NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL086649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleWhether a nurse-implemented goal-directed sedation protocol resulting in more awake yet calm intubated children affects postdischarge functional status, health-related quality of life, or risk for post-traumatic stress disorder is unknown.

objectivesTo compare postdischarge outcomes in children with acute respiratory failure cluster-randomized to a sedation protocol or usual care.

methodsA stratified random sample of 1,360 patients from 31 centers in the RESTORE (Randomized Evaluation of Sedation Titration for Respiratory Failure) trial was assessed by mail, electronically, and/or telephone 6 months after ICU discharge. In treatment group comparisons, we controlled for age, baseline functional status, and severity of illness. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe used the Pediatric Overall Performance Category and the Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category to characterize functional status, the Infant and Toddler Quality of Life Questionnaire (97-item full-length version) (<2 yr old) or Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (≥2 yr old), and the Child Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Scale (≥8 yr old and developmentally able). Functional status worsened from baseline to follow-up in 20%. Decline in functional status did not differ by treatment arm and was more common among those with baseline impairment than those with baseline normal function (27 vs. 18%; P < 0.001). There were no significant differences in health-related quality of life total scores by treatment arm. Scores indicating risk of post-traumatic stress disorder occurred in 30%, with no difference between treatment arms.

conclusionsA sedation strategy that allows patients to be more awake and exposes them to fewer sedative and analgesic medications produces no long-term harm. However, postdischarge morbidity after acute respiratory failure is common. Clinical trial registered with www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT00814099).

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCritical CareFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypnotics and SedativesInfantInfant, NewbornMaleProcedural SedationRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory InsufficiencyTreatment OutcomeHypnotics and Sedativesfunctional statushealth care outcomeshealth-related quality of lifepost-traumatic stress disorderrespiratory failure

Identifiers

PMID29313710
PMCPMC6005554
OpenAlexW2783995706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.