Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29313267›Full record

ArticleThe patient2018

Impact of Canagliflozin Treatment on Health-Related Quality of Life among People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Pooled Analysis of Patient-Reported Outcomes from Randomized Controlled Trials.

Jennifer Cai, Linda M Delahanty, Sydney Akapame, April Slee, Shana Traina

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The patient, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT01106625. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01106625 phase3completed

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 3-Arm, Parallel-Group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Canagliflozin in the Treatment of Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin and Sulphonylurea Therapy

Ran2010Enrolled469Registered outcomes7Posted comparisons14ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsCanagliflozin, Metformin, Placebo, Sulphonylruea
Open the trial in the graph
NCT01106677 phase3completed

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo and Active-Controlled, 4-Arm, Parallel Group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Canagliflozin in the Treatment of Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin Monotherapy

Ran2010Enrolled1,284Registered outcomes14Posted comparisons35ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsCanagliflozin, Metformin immediate release, Placebo, Sitagliptin
Open the trial in the graph
NCT01137812 phase3completed

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Canagliflozin Versus Sitagliptin in the Treatment of Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin and Sulphonylurea Therapy

Ran2010Enrolled756Registered outcomes7Posted comparisons7ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsCanagliflozin 300 mg, Metformin, Sitagliptin 100 mg, sulphonylurea
Open the trial in the graph
NCT02025907 phase4completed

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, 2-arm, Parallel-group, 26-week, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Canagliflozin in the Treatment of Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin and Sitagliptin Therapy

Ran2014Enrolled218Registered outcomes5Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsCanagliflozin, 100 mg, Canagliflozin, 300 mg, Placebo
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effects of Dapagliflozin on Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with CKD.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. The Influence of Tofogliflozin on Treatment-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer CaiJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, 1125 Trenton-Harbourton Rd, Titusville, NJ, 08560, USA. Jcai22@its.jnj.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8264-486X
Linda M DelahantyMassachusetts General Hospital Diabetes Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sydney AkapameAxio Research, Seattle, WA, USA.
April SleeAxio Research, Seattle, WA, USA.
Shana TrainaJanssen Global Services, LLC, Raritan, NJ, USA.

Funding

New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research - Translational Intervention Methodology CoreP30DK111022 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY GONZALEZ · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence from patient-reported outcomes in clinical trials may explain health-related behaviors observed in the real world.

objectiveThe purpose of this analysis was to evaluate the effect of treatment with canagliflozin, a sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, compared with placebo or sitagliptin on health-related quality-of-life outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus from the clinical development program.

methodsPatient-reported outcomes data from four randomized controlled trials of canagliflozin (n = 2536) were pooled and analyzed to evaluate participants' interest in continuing study medication; satisfaction with weight; and physical, mental, and emotional health after 26-52 weeks of treatment with canagliflozin vs. placebo or sitagliptin.

resultsUpon trial completion, participants treated with canagliflozin were more likely to express interest in continuing study medication than participants treated with placebo or sitagliptin [odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of 1.54 (1.19-1.99); p = 0.001]. Those treated with canagliflozin were also more likely to be satisfied with their weight and report favorable outcomes (score improvement or maintenance of good scores) related to physical and emotional health.

conclusionsThe results of this pooled analysis suggest that people with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with canagliflozin generally had positive experiences with treatment and improvements in health-related quality of life. Future research is needed to determine if these improvements result in improved type 2 diabetes mellitus management and treatment adherence. CLINICALTRIALS. GOV IDENTIFIERS: NCT01106625, NCT01106677, NCT01137812, NCT02025907.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAgedCanagliflozinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedPlacebo EffectQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSitagliptin PhosphateCanagliflozinHypoglycemic AgentsSitagliptin Phosphate

Identifiers

PMID29313267
PMCPMC5948239

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.