Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29312515›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2017

Chidamide shows synergistic cytotoxicity with cytarabine via inducing G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis in myelodysplastic syndromes.

Zhaoyun Liu, Jin Chen, Honglei Wang, Kai Ding, Yanqi Li, Anya de Silva, Varun Sehgal, Jonathan Lvan Burbano, Radhika Sundararaj, Janani Gamage and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Multiple myeloma-derived exosomes inhibit osteoblastic differentiation and improve IL-6 secretion of BMSCs from multiple myeloma.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhaoyun LiuDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Jin ChenDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Honglei WangDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Kai DingDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Yanqi LiDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Anya de SilvaDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Varun SehgalDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Jonathan Lvan BurbanoDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Radhika SundararajDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Janani GamageDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Victor AuduDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Rong FuDepartment of Hematology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjin 300052, PR China.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chidamide is a newly designed and synthesized histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor that selectively inhibits HDAC 1, 2, 3, and 10. Our previous study demonstrated that chidamide induces G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Low-dose chemotherapy is effective in treating higher risk MDS patients, and here, we sought to determine whether the combination of chidamide with cytarabine at lowdoses would increase the cytotoxicity to MDS cells. In this study, the combination of chidamide (50 nM) with cytarabine (50 nM) showed synergistic inhibition on cell growth.The mean combination index values were 0.068, 0.158, and 0.226 in SKM-1, MUTZ-1, and KG-1 MDS cell lines, respectively. The combination increased the acetylation levels of histone H3 and decreased HDAC activity in MDS cells.A low concentration (25 and 50 nM) of chidamide combined with low-dose cytarabine (50 nM) inhibited cell proliferation and arrested the cell cycle in the G0/G1 phasevia down-regulating CDK2 and up-regulating p21. Furthermore, the combined treatment induced cell apoptosis via down-regulating Bcl-2 and up-regulating cleaved caspase-3 protein. These results demonstrate the potential utility of combining chidamide and cytarabine in the treatment of MDS.

Indexed as

apoptosiscell cycleChidamidecytarabineHDAC inhibitormyelodysplastic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID29312515
PMCPMC5752913
OpenAlexW2989659272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.