Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29312508›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2017

Curcumin combined with glycyrrhetinic acid inhibits the development of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by down-regulating the PTEN/PI3K/AKT signalling pathway.

Mingxiang Chang, Meimei Wu, Hanmin Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Nanotechnology for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Cancer.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mingxiang ChangFirst Clinical Medical School, Hubei University of Chinese MedicineWuhan 430061, P.R. China.
Meimei WuHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineWuhan 430061, P.R. China.
Hanmin LiHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineWuhan 430061, P.R. China.
Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHubei University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Curcumin is an active component of turmeric, which is derived from the rhizomes of Curcuma longa. Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) is a natural compound extracted from liquorice. Both curcumin and GA are widely used as anticancer agents for treating many human cancers. In this study, curcumin and GA were used separately and in combination to treat human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) HepG2 cells. MTT assays were used to evaluate cell proliferation. Flow cytometry was carried out to measure cell apoptosis and determine cell cycle progression. Western blot analyses were applied to determine the expression levels of B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), B-cell associated X protein (Bax), phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), phosphorylated phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 (Akt). The results showed that combined treatment with curcumin and GA resulted in a significant reduction in proliferation and an increase in apoptosis and G1 cell cycle arrest in HepG-2 cells. A xenograft tumour model showed that curcumin and GA suppressed HCC development in vivo. Moreover, by knocking down the expression of PTEN, we confirmed that curcumin and GA exert their anticancer effects by inhibiting the PTEN/PI3K/Akt signalling pathway. Collectively, these results indicate that the combination of curcumin and GA could effectively inhibit the development of HepG2 cells by inhibiting PTEN/PI3K/Akt signalling and could be a promising treatment strategy for patients with HCC.

Indexed as

CurcumindevelopmentGAHCCPTEN/PI3K/Akt

Identifiers

PMID29312508
PMCPMC5752906
OpenAlexW2912874324

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.