Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29311929›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2017

The Evaluation of Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Anti-thrombin DNA Aptamer RA-36.

Elena Zavyalova, Nadezhda Samoylenkova, Alexander Revishchin, Askar Turashev, Ilya Gordeychuk, Andrey Golovin, Alexey Kopylov, Galina Pavlova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Aptamers: precision tools for diagnosing and treating infectious diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elena ZavyalovaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Nadezhda SamoylenkovaApto-Pharm Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Alexander RevishchinInstitute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Askar TurashevApto-Pharm Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Ilya GordeychukChumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and- Biological Products (RAS), Moscow, Russia.
Andrey GolovinApto-Pharm Ltd., Moscow, Russia.
Alexey KopylovDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Galina PavlovaApto-Pharm Ltd., Moscow, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anticoagulants are a vital class of drugs, which are applied for short-term surgical procedures, and for long-term treatments for thrombosis prevention in high risk groups. Several anticoagulant drugs are commercially available, but all have intrinsic disadvantages, e.g., bleeding risks, as well as specific ones, e.g., immune response to peptide/protein drugs. Therefore, the search for novel, efficient and safe anticoagulants is essential. Nucleic acid aptamers are an emerging class of contemporary pharmaceuticals which are fully biocompatible and biodegradable; they have low toxicity, and are as efficient as many protein-based drugs. The anti-thrombin DNA aptamer RA-36 has been created using a combination of rational design and molecular dynamics, showing several extra-features over existing aptamers. Aptamer RA-36 has a bimodular structure; the first G-quadruplex binds and inhibits thrombin, whereas the second G-quadruplex varies the properties of the first. This bimodular structure provides a favorable dose-effect dependence allowing the risk of bleeding to be potentially decreased. Here, the results of efficiency trials of the aptamer are presented. The aptamer RA-36 has a distinctive species specificity; therefore, the careful selection of experimental animals was required. The anticoagulant activity was characterized in rats and monkeys

Indexed as

anticoagulantbivalirudinblood coagulationDNA aptamerinhibitorpharmacokineticspreclinical trialsthrombin

Identifiers

PMID29311929
PMCPMC5735248

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.