Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29311883›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2017

Altered Volume and Functional Connectivity of the Habenula in Schizophrenia.

Lei Zhang, Hao Wang, Shuxin Luan, Shaojun Yang, Zhuo Wang, Jinhui Wang, Hua Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Response Flexibility: The Role of the Lateral Habenula.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Habenula Alterations in Resting-State Functional Connectivity Among Autistic Individuals.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Transcriptomic Analysis of the Human Habenula in Schizophrenia.The American journal of psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Surrogate GPR139 Agonists Reverse Short-Term Startle Habituation Impairment in Larval Zebrafish.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Functional Schizophrenia-associated genetic variant near thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lei ZhangDepartment of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hao WangInstitutes of Psychological Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuxin LuanDepartment of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shaojun YangDepartment of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhuo WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jinhui WangInstitutes of Psychological Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Hua ZhaoDepartment of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hangzhou Normal University · CNJilin Medical University · CNJilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of schizophrenia (SCH) is associated with the dysfunction of monoamine neurotransmitters, the synthesis and release of which are mainly regulated by a key structure, the habenular (Hb) nucleus. However, little is known regarding whether SCH is associated with structural or functional alterations in the Hb. In this study, we combined structural and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate the changes in volume and functional connectivity of the Hb in 15 patients with SCH vs. 16 age- and gender-matched healthy controls (HCs). Morphologically, the absolute volume of the bilateral Hb was significantly lower in the SCH patients than in the HCs. Functionally, the bilateral Hb showed significantly enhanced functional connectivity with the left medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in the SCH patients. Additionally, the SCH patients exhibited increased functional connectivity of the left Hb with the left lingual gyrus and right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG). A further exploratory analysis revealed that the SCH patients showed increased functional connectivity between the right Hb and several subcortical regions related to dopaminergic pathways, including the left ventral striatum, caudate and putamen. Finally, the increased functional connectivity of the right Hb with the mPFC was positively correlated with the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) scores in the patients. Together, these results suggest that the altered volume and functional connectivity of the Hb may be involved in the pathogenesis of SCH and thus that the Hb may serve as a potential target in developing new therapeutic strategies in SCH.

Indexed as

functional connectivityhabenular nucleusmorphologyresting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID29311883
PMCPMC5743681
OpenAlexW2776260151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.