Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29311843›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neural circuits2017

Muscarinic and Nicotinic Contribution to Contrast Sensitivity of Macaque Area V1 Neurons.

Jose L Herrero, Marc A Gieselmann, Alexander Thiele

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neural circuits, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Mechanisms underlying gain modulation in the cortex.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jose L HerreroInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Marc A GieselmannInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Alexander ThieleInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Newcastle University · GB

Funding

Neurophysiology of auditory emotion recognition in the human brainR21MH114166 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI MEHTA, ASHESH DINESH · 2017 to 2018
$456k
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F021399/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/B/09325Medical Research Council MR/K013785/1Medical Research Council MR/P013031/1NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH114166Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetylcholine is a neuromodulator that shapes information processing in different cortical and subcortical areas. Cell type and location specific cholinergic receptor distributions suggest that acetylcholine in macaque striate cortex should boost feed-forward driven activity, while also reducing population excitability by increasing inhibitory tone. Studies using cholinergic agonists in anesthetized primate V1 have yielded conflicting evidence for such a proposal. Here we investigated how muscarinic or nicotinic receptor blockade affect neuronal excitability and contrast response functions in awake macaque area V1. Muscarinic or nicotinic receptor blockade caused reduced activity for all contrasts tested, without affecting the contrast where neurons reach their half maximal response (c50). The activity reduction upon muscarinic and nicotinic blockade resulted in reduced neuronal contrast sensitivity, as assessed through neurometric functions. In the majority of cells receptor blockade was best described by a response gain model (a multiplicative scaling of responses), indicating that ACh is involved in signal enhancement, not saliency filtering in macaque V1.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAction PotentialsAnimalsContrast SensitivityMacaca mulattaMaleMecamylamineMicroelectrodesMuscarinic AntagonistsNeuronsNeuropsychological TestsNicotinic AntagonistsPhotic StimulationReceptors, MuscarinicReceptors, NicotinicScopolamineMecamylamineMuscarinic AntagonistsNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, MuscarinicReceptors, NicotinicScopolamineacetylcholinecontrast sensitivitynormalizationprimary visual cortex (V1)visual cortex organization

Identifiers

PMID29311843
PMCPMC5742228
OpenAlexW2779382641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.