Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29311600›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

DEPDC5 deficiency contributes to resistance to leucine starvation via p62 accumulation in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Yuki Mizuno, Shu Shimada, Yoshimitsu Akiyama, Shuichi Watanabe, Tomomi Aida, Kosuke Ogawa, Hiroaki Ono, Yusuke Mitsunori, Daisuke Ban, Atsushi Kudo and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. lncSNHG16 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma development by inhibiting autophagy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Kelch-like proteins in the gastrointestinal tumors.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Phosphorylation of DEPDC5, a component of the GATOR1 complex, releases inhibition of mTORC1 and promotes tumor growth.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuki MizunoDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu ShimadaDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshimitsu AkiyamaDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuichi WatanabeDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomomi AidaLaboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kosuke OgawaDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki OnoDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke MitsunoriDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke BanDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi KudoDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5301-3847
Shigeki AriiDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoji YamaokaDepartment of Molecular Virology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Minoru TanabeDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji TanakaDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. tanaka.monc@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0807-4410
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decrease in blood concentration of branched-chain amino acids, especially leucine, is known to promote liver carcinogenesis in patients with chronic liver disease, but the mechanism is unclear. We herein established hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells knocked out for DEPDC5 by using the CRISPR/Cas9 system, and elucidated that cell viability of the DEPDC5 knockout (DEPDC5-KO) cells was higher than that of the DEPDC5 wild-type (DEPDC5-WT) under leucine starvation. Considering that autophagy deficiency might be involved in acquired resistance to leucine deprivation, we observed reduction of LC3-II followed by accumulation of p62 in the DEPDC5-KO, which induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) tolerance. DEPDC5 overexpression suppressed cell proliferation and tumorigenicity in immunocompromised mice, and triggered p62 degradation with increased ROS susceptibility. In clinical specimens of HCC patients, decreased expression of DEPDC5 was positively correlated with p62 overexpression, and the progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were worse in the DEPDC5-negative cases than in the DEPDC5-positive. Moreover, multivariate analysis demonstrated DEPDC5 was an independent prognostic factor for both PFS and OS. Thus, DEPDC5 inactivation enhanced ROS resistance in HCC under the leucine-depleted conditions of chronic liver disease, contributing to poor patient outcome. It could be a potential target for cancer therapy with oxidative stress control.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Knockout TechniquesGTPase-Activating ProteinsHumansLeucineLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesDEPDC5 protein, humanGTPase-Activating ProteinsLeucineP62 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesRepressor ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29311600
PMCPMC5758822
OpenAlexW2781529662

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.