Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29311580›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

LSD1 activation promotes inducible EMT programs and modulates the tumour microenvironment in breast cancer.

T Boulding, R D McCuaig, A Tan, K Hardy, F Wu, J Dunn, M Kalimutho, C R Sutton, J K Forwood, A G Bert and 7 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT03505528 (A Phase Ib Safety and Pharmacokinetics), which is not on this map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03505528 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase Ib Safety and Pharmacokinetics (PK)/ Pharmacodynamics (PD) Study to Determine the Dosage of Abraxane in Combination With Phenelzine Sulfate in Metastatic or Inoperable Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorEpiAxis TherapeuticsRan2017 to 2019Enrolled8ConditionsMetastatic Breast CancerArmsNanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel, Phenelzine Sulfate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Development of a prognostic prediction model incorporatingJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026
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  12. Role of lysine-specific demethylase 1 in immunotherapy of gastric cancer: An update.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2024
    Article
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  15. Review
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

T BouldingHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.
R D McCuaigHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.
A TanHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.
K HardyHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.
F WuHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.
J DunnHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.
M KalimuthoQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, QLD, 4006, Australia.
C R SuttonHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.
J K ForwoodSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678, Australia.
A G BertGene Regulation Section, Centre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
G J GoodallGene Regulation Section, Centre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
L MalikDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, 2605, Australia.
D YipDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, 2605, Australia.
J E DahlstromDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, ACT Pathology, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, 2605, Australia.
A ZafarHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia.
K K KhannaQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, QLD, 4006, Australia.
S RaoHealth Research Institute, Faculty of ESTeM, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia. Sudha.Rao@canberra.edu.au.
University of Canberra · AUCanberra Hospital · AUQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AUAustralian National University · AUCharles Sturt University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex regulatory networks control epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) but the underlying epigenetic control is poorly understood. Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a key histone demethylase that alters the epigenetic landscape. Here we explored the role of LSD1 in global epigenetic regulation of EMT, cancer stem cells (CSCs), the tumour microenvironment, and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer. LSD1 induced pan-genomic gene expression in networks implicated in EMT and selectively elicits gene expression programs in CSCs whilst repressing non-CSC programs. LSD1 phosphorylation at serine-111 (LSD1-s111p) by chromatin anchored protein kinase C-theta (PKC-θ), is critical for its demethylase and EMT promoting activity and LSD1-s111p is enriched in chemoresistant cells in vivo. LSD1 couples to PKC-θ on the mesenchymal gene epigenetic template promotes LSD1-mediated gene induction. In vivo, chemotherapy reduced tumour volume, and when combined with an LSD1 inhibitor, abrogated the mesenchymal signature and promoted an innate, M1 macrophage-like tumouricidal immune response. Circulating tumour cells (CTCs) from metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients were enriched with LSD1 and pharmacological blockade of LSD1 suppressed the mesenchymal and stem-like signature in these patient-derived CTCs. Overall, LSD1 inhibition may serve as a promising epigenetic adjuvant therapy to subvert its pleiotropic roles in breast cancer progression and treatment resistance.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticTranscriptional ActivationBiomarkersBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell NucleusChromatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpigenesis, GeneticEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksHistone DemethylasesHistonesHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsBiomarkersChromatinHistone DemethylasesHistonesKDM1A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29311580
PMCPMC5758711
OpenAlexW2782309226

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.