Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29311132›Full record

ReviewCold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine2018

The Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer.

Claire H Pernar, Ericka M Ebot, Kathryn M Wilson, Lorelei A Mucci

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04873427 (In Situ Clonal Heterogeneity in Prostatic Diagnostic Biopsies), which is not on this map. Cited by 398 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
398citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04873427 terminatednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

In Situ Clonal Heterogeneity in Prostatic Diagnostic Biopsies: Impact on Prostate Cancer Evolution and Clinical Outcome. A Retrospective, Proof of Concept Study

TypeobservationalSponsorClinica Luganese MoncuccoRan2021 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsProstate Cancer, Genetic PredispositionArmsclonal heterogeneity evaluation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

398 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 749 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. RAB40C regulates SNX9 stabilityCentral-European journal of immunology · 2026
    Article

338 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claire H PernarDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Ericka M EbotDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Kathryn M WilsonDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Lorelei A MucciDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Harvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is a major cause of disease and mortality among men, and each year 1.6 million men are diagnosed with and 366,000 men die of prostate cancer. In this review, we discuss the state of evidence for specific genetic, lifestyle, and dietary factors associated with prostate cancer risk. Given the biological heterogeneity of this cancer, we focus on risk factors for advanced or fatal prostate cancer. First, we provide descriptive epidemiology statistics and patterns for prostate cancer incidence and mortality around the world. This includes discussion of the impact of prostate-specific antigen screening on prostate cancer epidemiology. Next, we summarize evidence for selected risk factors for which there is strong or probable evidence of an association: genetics, obesity and weight change, physical activity, smoking, lycopene and tomatoes, fish, vitamin D and calcium, and statins. Finally, we highlight future directions for prostate cancer epidemiology research.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBlack PeopleBody HeightCoffeeDietExerciseFishesHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMedical History TakingObesityProstatic NeoplasmsProtective FactorsRisk FactorsCoffeeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID29311132
PMCPMC6280714
OpenAlexW2783291377

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.