Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29310737›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2018

Low resting heart rate, sensation seeking and the course of antisocial behaviour across adolescence and young adulthood.

Gemma Hammerton, Jon Heron, Liam Mahedy, Barbara Maughan, Matthew Hickman, Joseph Murray

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sensation seeking and its relationship with psychopathic traits, impulsivity and aggression: a validation of the Dutch Brief Sensation Seeking Scale (BSSS).Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gemma HammertonPopulation Health Sciences, University of Bristol,Bristol,UK.
Jon HeronPopulation Health Sciences, University of Bristol,Bristol,UK.
Liam MahedyPopulation Health Sciences, University of Bristol,Bristol,UK.
Barbara MaughanMRC Social, Developmental and Genetic Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London,London,UK.
Matthew HickmanPopulation Health Sciences, University of Bristol,Bristol,UK.
Joseph MurrayPostgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Universidade Federal de Pelotas,Pelotas,Brazil.
University of Bristol · GBKing's College London · GBUniversidade Federal de Pelotas · BR

Funding

British Heart FoundationCancer Research UKMedical Research Council G0800612Medical Research Council G0802736Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MR/L022206/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 102215/2/13/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow resting heart rate (RHR) is a consistent biological correlate of antisocial behaviour (ASB), however potential mechanisms have been largely unexplored. We hypothesise that lower RHR will be associated with higher ASB levels in mid-adolescence and persistence into adulthood, and that these associations will be explained, in part, by sensation seeking and callous-unemotional traits.

methodsASB was assessed repeatedly with young people from ages 15 to 21 years in a population-based birth cohort (ALSPAC). A longitudinal trajectory was derived and showed ASB decreasing across adolescence before stabilising in early adulthood. RHR was recorded at age 12 years, and mediators were assessed at age 14 years.

resultsAfter adjusting for socio-demographic confounders, there was evidence for a total effect of RHR on ASB levels in mid-adolescence [b(95% CI) = -0.08 (-0.14 to -0.02)], reflecting 0.08 more types of antisocial activity in the last year per 10 fewer heart beats per minute. This effect was almost entirely explained through sensation seeking [b(95% CI) = -0.06 (-0.08 to -0.04)]. After additionally adjusting for child and parent-related confounders, all effects weakened; however, there was still evidence of an indirect effect of RHR, via sensation seeking, on ASB levels in mid-adolescence [b(95% CI) = -0.01 (-0.03 to -0.003)]. There was no evidence for a total effect of RHR on ASB levels in early adulthood, and weak evidence of an indirect effect, via sensation seeking [b(95% CI) = -0.01 (-0.01 to -0.00)].

conclusionsLower RHR in childhood was associated with higher ASB levels in mid-adolescence, indirectly via sensation seeking.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAntisocial Personality DisorderConduct DisorderFemaleHeart RateHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePersonalityUnited KingdomALSPACantisocial behaviourheart ratemediationsensation seeking

Identifiers

PMID29310737
PMCPMC6533639
OpenAlexW2782782849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.