Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29310703›Full record

Trial reportJournal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale2018

Management of Persistent Epistaxis Using Floseal Hemostatic Matrix vs. traditional nasal packing: a prospective randomized control trial.

Scott Murray, Adrian Mendez, Alexander Hopkins, Hamdy El-Hakim, Caroline C Jeffery, David W J Côté

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02488135 nacompletednot on this map

Management of Persistent Anterior Epistaxis Using Floseal Hemostatic Matrix vs. Traditional Nasal Packing: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2015 to 2017Enrolled26ConditionsEpistaxisArmsFloseal Hemostatic Matrix, Traditional Nasal Packing
NCT07421622 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial in Management of Epistaxis Comparing Nasal Packing Versus Greater Palatine Foramen Block

TypeinterventionalSponsorSheikh Zayed Federal Postgraduate Medical InstituteRan2026 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsEpistaxis Nosebleed, Greater Palatine ForamenArmsGreater Palatine Foramen Block with 2% xylocaine with adrenaline, Anterior Nasal Packing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prospective pilot study of Floseal® for the treatment of anterior epistaxis in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT).Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2019
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Sinuses and Common Rhinologic Conditions.The Medical clinics of North America · 2018
    Review
  9. Management of Anterior Epistaxis in the Emergency Department Using Rapid Rhino and Merocel: A Cost Analysis.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott MurrayUniversity of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine, Edmonton, AB, Canada. sipmurray@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-4256
Adrian MendezUniversity of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Alexander HopkinsUniversity of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Hamdy El-HakimUniversity of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Caroline C JefferyUniversity of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
David W J CôtéUniversity of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpistaxis is the most common emergent consultation to otolaryngology-head & neck surgery (OHNS) and with 60% of the population having experienced an episode and 1.6 in 10,000 requiring hospitalization in their lifetime. In preliminary studies Floseal® (Baxter, USA) Hemostatic Matrix has shown efficacy in up to 80% of persistent anterior epistaxis. We sought to evaluate the clinical efficacy and cost-effectiveness of Floseal® (Baxter, USA) compared to traditional nasal packing for persistent epistaxis.

methodsA prospective, randomized controlled trial was conducted on all adult patients consulted to the OHNS service at the tertiary referral centers of the University of Alberta Hospital and Royal Alexandra Hospital for persistent epistaxis. Patients were randomized to the Floseal® (Baxter, USA) or traditional packing study arms. Our main clinical outcome measures were: 1) Hemostasis directly following treatment and at 48 h post-treatment, and 2) self-reported patient comfort at 48 h post-treatment. Further, trial data was used for a formal cost-effectiveness analysis to determine incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER). Univariate sensitivity analysis and uncertainty analysis were performed.

resultsThere were no significant differences between groups for initial hemostasis (76.9% vs. 84.6%, p = 1.000) or, hemostasis at 48 h (76.9% vs. 69.2%, p = 1.000), requirement for admission (15.4% vs. 46.1%, p = 0.2016) or 30-day re-presentation rates (15.4% vs. 46.1%, p = 0.2016). Floseal® (Baxter, USA) was superior for decreased pain during placement (2.42 vs. 7.77, p = 0.0022), treatment (0.50 vs. 4.46, p = 0.0007) and removal (0 vs. 3.85, p = 0.0021). Floseal® (Baxter, USA) provides an average $1567.61 per patient savings from the single-payer system point of view and has an ICER of - $11,891 per re-bleed prevented (95% CI: -$37,658 to +$473). Uncertainty analysis shows that Floseal® has >90% chance of not only being cost-effective, but the dominant (preferred) treatment.

conclusionsFloseal® (Baxter, USA) was demonstrated to be an effective, comfortable and cost-effective alternative treatment of persistent epistaxis when compared to traditional packing methods for patients referred to OHNS with a normal coagulation profile.

trial registrationTrial registration number: NCT02488135 . Date registered: June 26, 2015.

Indexed as

Hemostatic TechniquesAdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceCanadaConfidence IntervalsCost-Benefit AnalysisEpistaxisFemaleGelatin Sponge, AbsorbableHemostaticsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecurrenceFloSeal MatrixHemostaticsEpistaxisFloseal® (BaxterNasal packingPersistentUSA)

Identifiers

PMID29310703
PMCPMC5759868
OpenAlexW2783440827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.