Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29310582›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

Identification of uncommon oral yeasts from cancer patients by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

Narges Aslani, Ghasem Janbabaei, Mahdi Abastabar, Jacques F Meis, Mahasti Babaeian, Sadegh Khodavaisy, Teun Boekhout, Hamid Badali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Genital-oral transmission ofInternational journal of STD & AIDS · 2025
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  9. Prevalence and drug susceptibility of clinicalOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024
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  12. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  14. Catheter-associated blood stream infections due to Candida pararugosa in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia: A case report.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Article
  15. Antifungal Resistance of ClinicalIranian journal of public health · 2023
    Review
  16. Advances in the Application of the Non-Conventional YeastJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. A 3-year study ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Narges AslaniStudent Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Ghasem JanbabaeiGastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mahdi AbastabarDepartment of Medical Mycology and Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Jacques F MeisDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital (CWZ), Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3253-6080
Mahasti BabaeianGastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Sadegh KhodavaisyDepartment of Medical Mycology and Parasitology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Teun BoekhoutWesterdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Hamid BadaliDepartment of Medical Mycology and Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. badalii@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6010-8414
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRRadboud University Nijmegen · NLTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRWesterdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute · NL

Funding

Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 1298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpportunistic infections due to Candida species occur frequently in cancer patients because of their inherent immunosuppression. The aim of the present study was to investigate the epidemiology of yeast species from the oral cavity of patients during treatment for oncological and haematological malignancies.

methodsMALDI-TOF was performed to identify yeasts isolated from the oral cavity of 350 cancer patients. Moreover, antifungal susceptibility testing was performed in according to CLSI guidelines (M27-A3).

resultsAmong 162 yeasts and yeast-like fungi isolated from the oral cavity of cancer patients, Candida albicans was the most common species (50.6%), followed by Candida glabrata (24.7%), Pichia kudriavzevii (Candida krusei (9.9%)), Candida tropicalis (4.3%), Candida dubliniensis (3.7%), Kluyveromyces marxianus (Candida kefyr (3.7%)) and Candida parapsilosis (1%). In addition, uncommon yeast species i.e., Saprochaete capitata, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Clavispora lusitaniae (C. lusitaniae) and Pichia kluyveri (C. eremophila) were recovered from oral lesions. Oral colonization by C. albicans, non-albicans Candida species and uncommon yeasts were as follow; 55%, 44% and 1%, whereas oral infection due to C. albicans was 33.3%, non-albicans Candida species 60.6%, and uncommon yeasts 6.1%. Poor oral hygiene and xerostomia were identified as independent risk factors associated with oral yeast colonization. The overall resistance to fluconazole was 11.7% (19/162). Low MIC values were observed for anidulafungin for all Candida and uncommon yeast species.

conclusionsThis current study provides insight into the prevalence and susceptibility profiles of Candida species, including emerging Candida species and uncommon yeasts, isolated from the oral cavity of Iranian cancer patients. The incidence of oral candidiasis was higher amongst patients with hematological malignancies. The majority of oral infections were caused by non-albicans Candida species which were often more resistant to anti-fungal agents. Our findings suggest that anidulafungin should be used as antifungal of choice for prophylaxis in clinically high-risk patients with documented oral colonization or infection.

Indexed as

Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntifungal AgentsCandidaCandidiasis, OralFemaleFluconazoleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMouthNeoplasmsAntifungal AgentsFluconazoleCancer patientsCandida speciesMALDI-TOF MSOral cavity

Identifiers

PMID29310582
PMCPMC5759378
OpenAlexW2782643503

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.