Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29310329›Full record

ArticleMedicine2017

Impact of iterative reconstruction vs. filtered back projection on image quality in 320-slice CT coronary angiography: Insights from the CORE320 multicenter study.

Ahmed Fareed, Andrea L Vavere, Elke Zimmermann, Yutaka Tanami, Chloe Steveson, Matthew Matheson, Narinder Paul, Melvin Clouse, Christopher Cox, João A C Lima and 1 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  11. What Is the Power of Nonzero?Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ahmed FareedDepartment of Medicine/Cardiology Division, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD Department of Medicine/Cardiology Division, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt Department of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany Toshiba Medical Systems, Otawara, Minato-Ku, Tokyo, Japan Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD Joint Department of Medical Imaging, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Canada Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.
Andrea L Vavere
Elke Zimmermann
Yutaka Tanami
Chloe Steveson
Matthew Matheson
Narinder Paul
Melvin Clouse
Christopher Cox
João A C Lima
Armin Arbab-Zadeh

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iterative reconstruction has been shown to reduce image noise compared with traditional filtered back projection with quantum denoising software (FBP/QDS+) in CT imaging but few comparisons have been made in the same patients without the influence of interindividual factors. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of adaptive iterative dose reduction in 3-dimensional (AIDR 3D) and FBP/QDS+-based image reconstruction on image quality in the same patients.We randomly selected 100 patients enrolled in the coronary evaluation using 320-slice CT study who underwent CT coronary angiography using prospectively electrocardiogram triggered image acquisition with a 320-detector scanner. Both FBP/QDS+ and AIDR 3D reconstructions were performed using original data. Studies were blindly analyzed for image quality by measuring the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). Image quality was assessed qualitatively using a 4-point scale.Median age was 63 years (interquartile range [IQR]: 56-71) and 72% were men, median body mass index 27 (IQR: 24-30) and median calcium score 222 (IQR: 11-644). For all regions of interest, mean image noise was lower for AIDR 3D vs. FBP/QDS+ (31.69 vs. 34.37, P ≤ .001). SNR and CNR were significantly higher for AIDR 3D vs. FBP/QDS+ (16.28 vs. 14.64, P < .001 and 19.21 vs. 17.06, P < .001, respectively). Subjective (qualitative) image quality scores were better using AIDR 3D vs. FBP/QDS+ with means of 1.6 and 1.74, respectively (P ≤ .001).Assessed in the same individuals, iterative reconstruction decreased image noise and raised SNR/CNR as well as subjective image quality scores compared with traditional FBP/QDS+ in 320-slice CT coronary angiography at standard radiation doses.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyAgedCardiac-Gated Imaging TechniquesFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedSignal-To-Noise Ratio

Identifiers

PMID29310329
PMCPMC5728730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.