Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29309779›Full record

ArticleGastrointestinal endoscopy2018

Obtaining adequate lamina propria for subepithelial fibrosis evaluation in pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis.

Jason Wang, Jason Y Park, Rong Huang, Rhonda F Souza, Stuart J Spechler, Edaire Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Amphiregulin-producing TThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Factors Associated With Adequate Lamina Propria Sampling and Presence of Lamina Propria Fibrosis in Children with Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Transnasal Endoscopy in Unsedated Children With Eosinophilic Esophagitis Using Virtual Reality Video Goggles.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2019
    Article
  14. New Developments in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  15. Diagnosis of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Children: A Serbian Single-Center Experience from 2010 to 2017.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason WangDepartment of Pathology, Children's Medical Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jason Y ParkDepartment of Pathology, Children's Medical Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA; Eugene McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Rong HuangDepartment of Research Administration, Children's Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Rhonda F SouzaCenter for Esophageal Diseases, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA; Center for Esophageal Research, Baylor Scott and White Research Institute, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Stuart J SpechlerCenter for Esophageal Diseases, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA; Center for Esophageal Research, Baylor Scott and White Research Institute, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Edaire ChengDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Medical Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Children's Medical Center · USBaylor University Medical Center · US

Funding

The Role of Periostin and Th2 Cytokines in Eosinophilic Esophagitis FibrogenesisK08DK099383 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHENG, EDAIRE · 2013 to 2016
$595k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK099383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsSubepithelial fibrosis in eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) can be detected only in esophageal biopsy specimens with adequate amounts of lamina propria (LP). We investigated how often pediatric esophageal biopsy specimens contain adequate LP, and whether esophageal eosinophilia influences the acquisition rates.

methodsWe evaluated 284 esophageal biopsy specimens from 39 patients with EoE, and 87 biopsy specimens from 32 patients without esophageal eosinophilia or other esophageal abnormalities for the presence of adequate LP and fibrosis.

resultsOn a per biopsy specimen basis, there was no significant difference in the rate of procuring adequate amounts of LP between patients with EoE and patients without esophageal eosinophilia (43% vs 31%, P = .14). Eighty-five percent of patients with EoE had fibrosis. Fibrosis in patients with EoE was patchy and more likely to be detected in the middle or distal esophagus (odds ratio, 19.93; 95% confidence interval, 4.12-91.52). Among patients with fibrosis, the probability of its detection reached >95% with 7 middle-distal esophageal biopsy specimens. Most children with newly diagnosed EoE already had subepithelial fibrosis despite exhibiting only inflammatory endoscopic features.

conclusionsMost individual esophageal biopsy specimens in children are inadequate for assessing subepithelial fibrosis, and the rates of procuring adequate LP per biopsy specimen are similar in patients with and without EoE. To reliably detect fibrosis in patients with EoE, at least 7 biopsy specimens should be taken from the middle-distal esophagus. The finding of fibrosis in children with newly diagnosed EoE and only inflammatory endoscopic features suggests that fibrosis can occur early in this disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiopsyChildChild, PreschoolEosinophilic EsophagitisEsophageal MucosaEsophagoscopyEsophagusFemaleFibrosisHumansInfantMaleMucous MembraneRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID29309779
PMCPMC5899929
OpenAlexW2781473406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.