Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29309415›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2018

Clinical and microbiologic efficacy of the piperazine-based drug lead MMV665917 in the dairy calf cryptosporidiosis model.

Erin Stebbins, Rajiv S Jumani, Connor Klopfer, John Barlow, Peter Miller, Mary A Campbell, Marvin J Meyers, David W Griggs, Christopher D Huston

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Bicyclic azetidines kill the diarrheal pathogenScience translational medicine · 2020
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  16. Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
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  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erin StebbinsDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont.
Rajiv S JumaniDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont.
Connor KlopferDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont.ORCID 0000-0002-8558-9752
John BarlowDepartment of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, University of Vermont College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Burlington, Vermont.ORCID 0000-0002-7815-9383
Peter MillerDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont.
Mary A CampbellSaint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Marvin J MeyersSaint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
David W GriggsSaint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Christopher D HustonDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont.ORCID 0000-0002-5393-139X
University of Vermont · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

VERMONT IMMUNOBIOLOIGY/ INFECTIOUS DISEASES CENTERP20RR021905 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI MATTHEWS, DWIGHT E · 2006 to 2011
$14.5M
Vermont Immunology/Infectious Diseases CenterP30GM118228 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BUDD, RALPH C · 2016 to 2021
$6.8M
Novel approaches to develop a treatment for cryptosporidiosisR21AI101381 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HUSTON, CHRISTOPHER D · 2013 to 2014
$419k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021905NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI101381NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM118228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptosporidiosis causes life-threatening diarrhea in infants, but the best available treatment is only modestly efficacious. Rodents infected with relevant Cryptosporidium species do not develop diarrhea, which complicates drug development. Cryptosporidium parvum infection of dairy calves, however, causes an illness like that seen in infants. Here, the clinical and microbiologic anti-Cryptosporidium efficacy of the piperazine-based compound MMV665917 was demonstrated in neonatal calves. Oral administration of MMV665917 (22 mg/kg once daily) was begun two days after the onset of severe diarrhea and continued for seven days. Treatment resulted in prompt resolution of diarrhea, and reduced total fecal oocyst shedding by ~94%. MMV665917 was useful for treatment, rather than just prophylaxis, since it was safe and effective when administered well after the onset of diarrhea. Furthermore, even though all animals received intensive supportive care, there was a strong trend towards improved secondary health outcomes, including general health, appetite, and dehydration measures amongst treated animals. These data establish MMV665917 as an outstanding lead compound for Cryptosporidium drug development.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntinematodal AgentsAntiprotozoal AgentsCattleCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumDiarrheaDisease Models, AnimalFecesParasite LoadPiperazinePiperazinesAntinematodal AgentsAntiprotozoal AgentsPiperazinePiperazines

Identifiers

PMID29309415
PMCPMC5774826
OpenAlexW2782733884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.