Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29308966›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2018

The Interaction Between Punishment Sensitivity and Effortful Control for Emerging Adults' Substance Use Behaviors.

Rachel E Kahn, Pearl H Chiu, Kirby Deater-Deckard, Anna K Hochgraf, Brooks King-Casas, Jungmeen Kim-Spoon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Bidirectional links between adolescent brain function and substance use moderated by cognitive control.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rachel E Kahna Department of Psychology , Virginia Tech , Blacksburg , Virginia , USA.
Pearl H Chiua Department of Psychology , Virginia Tech , Blacksburg , Virginia , USA.
Kirby Deater-Deckardd Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences , University of Massachusetts Amherst , Amherst , Massachusetts , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4151-2152
Anna K Hochgrafa Department of Psychology , Virginia Tech , Blacksburg , Virginia , USA.
Brooks King-Casasa Department of Psychology , Virginia Tech , Blacksburg , Virginia , USA.
Jungmeen Kim-Spoona Department of Psychology , Virginia Tech , Blacksburg , Virginia , USA.

Funding

Neurobehavioral Determinants of Health Risk Behaviors: From Adolescence to Young AdulthoodR01DA036017 · NIDA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI CASAS, BROOKS, KIM-SPOON, JUNGMEEN · 2013 to 2022
$7.2M
Neuroimaging Major Depression and Nicotine Dependence on Axes of ValuationR01MH091872 · NIMH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI CHIU, PEARL H · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036017NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWithin the dual systems perspective, high reward sensitivity and low punishment sensitivity in conjunction with deficits in cognitive control may contribute to high levels of risk taking, such as substance use.

objectiveThe current study examined whether the individual components of effortful control (inhibitory control, attentional control, and activation control) serve as regulators and moderate the association between reward or punishment sensitivity and substance use behaviors.

methodA total of 1,808 emerging adults from a university setting (Mean age = 19.48; 72% female) completed self-report measures of reward and punishment sensitivity, effortful control, and substance use.

resultsFindings indicated significant two-way interactions for punishment sensitivity and inhibitory control for alcohol and marijuana use. The form of these interactions revealed a significant negative association between punishment sensitivity and alcohol and marijuana use at low levels of inhibitory control. No significant interactions emerged for reward sensitivity or other components of effortful control.

conclusionsThe current findings provide preliminary evidence suggesting the dual systems theorized to influence risk taking behavior interact to make joint contributions to health risk behaviors such as substance use in emerging adults.

Indexed as

Internal-External ControlRewardTemperamentAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana UsePunishmentSelf ConceptYoung AdultDual systemeffortful controlemerging adulthoodpunishment sensitivityreward sensitivityrisk takingsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID29308966
PMCPMC6168062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.