Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29308403›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2017

Poverty and Arbovirus Outbreaks: When Chikungunya Virus Hits More Precarious Populations Than Dengue Virus in French Guiana.

Timothée Bonifay, Maylis Douine, Clémence Bonnefoy, Benoit Hurpeau, Mathieu Nacher, Félix Djossou, Loïc Epelboin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases in pregnant women in an amazonian region: a large retrospective study from French Guiana.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
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  9. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Arboviral diseases and poverty in Alabama, 2007-2017.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Timothée BonifayTropical and Infectious Diseases Department, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Maylis DouineCentre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Clémence BonnefoyEmergency Department, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Benoit HurpeauInstitut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques, INSEE Direction Générale, Paris, France.
Mathieu NacherEmergency Department, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Félix DjossouTropical and Infectious Diseases Department, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.
Loïc EpelboinTropical and Infectious Diseases Department, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince 2013, 3 successive arbovirus outbreaks, dengue (DENV), chikungunya (CHIKV), and Zika virus, have occurred in French Guiana (FG). The primary objective of this study was to describe the socioeconomic indicators of the first patients infected with CHIKV during the outbreak of 2014. The secondary objective was to compare those patients with patient infected by DENV and with the local population.

methodsA monocentric, retrospective, case-control study was conducted in Cayenne hospital in FG comparing a group of patients infected with CHIKV in 2014 with a group infected with DENV in 2013. Children aged less than 15 years and pregnant women were excluded.

resultsA total of 168 CHIKV patients were compared with 168 DENV patients. Factors associated with CHIKV were living in poor neighborhoods (82% vs 44%; odds ratio [OR], 5.81; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.35-10.2), having a precarious status (54% vs 33%; OR, 2.37; 95% CI, 1.49-3.78), and being born abroad (70% vs 35%; OR, 4.35; 95% CI, 2.69-7.06).

conclusionsThe present results suggest that early in the epidemic, the populations most at risk for CHIKV infection were the most socially vulnerable populations in the poorest neighborhoods, whereas DENV appeared to have affected a richer population and richer areas.

Indexed as

chikungunyadengueFrench Guianapovertyprecarity

Identifiers

PMID29308403
PMCPMC5751052

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.