Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29308287›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of rheumatology2017

Rapid loss of efficacy of biosimilar infliximab in three patients with Behçet's disease after switching from infliximab originator.

Fabrizio Cantini, Laura Niccoli, Carlotta Nannini, Emanuele Cassarà, Olga Kaloudi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of rheumatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Relapse of retinal vasculitis after a non-medical biosimilar switch: a case report.Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Advances in the Treatment of Behcet's Disease.Current rheumatology reports · 2021
    Review
  6. Recent Insights into the Management of Behçet Syndrome.Journal of inflammation research · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabrizio CantiniDivision of Rheumatology, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Hospital of Prato, Italy.
Laura NiccoliDivision of Rheumatology, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Hospital of Prato, Italy.
Carlotta NanniniDivision of Rheumatology, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Hospital of Prato, Italy.
Emanuele CassaràDivision of Rheumatology, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Hospital of Prato, Italy.
Olga KaloudiDivision of Rheumatology, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Hospital of Prato, Italy.
Azienda Usl Toscana Centro · ITHospital of Prato · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three patients affected by Behçet's disease (BD) with severe uveitis and neurological involvement in stable clinical remission and who rapidly relapsed after switching from reference infliximab (re-IFX) to biosimilar infliximab (bio-IFX) are reported. In order to observe the rules of local health authorities, two males and one female (38, 26, and 40 years old, respectively) with BD complicated by severe uveitis and neuro-Behçet and who were in prolonged remission, were switched from re-IFX to bio-IFX, with the same dosing regimen of 5 mg/kg intravenous infusions every 8 weeks. All three patients experienced disease flare-ups, with recurrence of uveoretinitis in the first patient, neuro-Behçet in the second, and uveitis and neuro-Behçet in the third after 1, 3, and 2 infusions, respectively. After appropriate washout of re-IFX, all three patients were administered subcutaneous adalimumab, with a dosing regimen of 40 mg/fortnight, and a good response was achieved. Our three patients with BD experienced a rapid disease relapse after switching from re-IFX to bio-IFX, possibly due to cross-reaction of anti-IFX antibodies. This outcome suggests the necessity to exercise caution regarding the automatic substitution of re-IFX with bio-IFX in patients achieving remission with re-IFX.

Indexed as

automatic substitutionBehçet’s diseasebiosimilar infliximabinfiximabinterchangeability

Identifiers

PMID29308287
PMCPMC5741345
OpenAlexW2765631588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.