Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29307500›Full record

ReviewTrends in molecular medicine2018

Preparing the Way: Exploiting Genomic Medicine to Stop Smoking.

Laura J Bierut, Rachel F Tyndale

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Dispositional optimism and optimistic bias: Associations with cessation motivation, confidence, and attitudes.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Multiethnic Prediction of Nicotine Biomarkers and Association With Nicotine Dependence.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  6. Genetic Variants in Smoking-Related Genes in Two Smoking Cessation Programs: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Attitudes toward Precision Treatment of Smoking in the Southern Community Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura J BierutDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address: laura@wustl.edu.
Rachel F TyndaleCampbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) and Departments of Psychiatry, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 1A8, Ontario, Canada.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Nicotine Dependence to Smoking Cessation: Sequencing Common and Rare VariantsR01DA036583 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BIERUT, LAURA J. · 2014 to 2017
$3.0M
CIHR FDN-154294NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical medicine of the future is poised to use an individual's genomic data to predict disease risk and guide clinical care. The treatment of cigarette smoking and tobacco use disorder represents a prime area for genomics implementation. The genes CHRNA5 and CYP2A6 are strong genomic contributors that alter the risk of heaviness of smoking, tobacco use disorder, and smoking-related diseases in humans. These biomarkers have proven analytical and clinical validity, and evidence for their clinical utility continues to grow. We propose that these biomarkers harbor the potential of enabling the identification of elevated disease risk in smokers, personalizing smoking cessation treatments, and motivating behavioral changes. We must prepare for the integration of genomic applications into clinical care of patients who smoke.

Indexed as

Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6GenomicsHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, NicotinicRisk FactorsSmokingSmoking PreventionTobacco Use DisorderCHRNA5 protein, humanCYP2A6 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2A6Nerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, Nicotinicaddictiongeneticsgenomic medicinesmokingsmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID29307500
PMCPMC5812803
OpenAlexW2782358565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.