Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29307490›Full record

ArticleCell2018

Drug-Driven Phenotypic Convergence Supports Rational Treatment Strategies of Chronic Infections.

Lejla Imamovic, Mostafa Mostafa Hashim Ellabaan, Ana Manuel Dantas Machado, Linda Citterio, Tune Wulff, Soren Molin, Helle Krogh Johansen, Morten Otto Alexander Sommer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Within-host adaptation mutations associated with persistent colonization ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Vancomycin Sensitization inACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lejla ImamovicNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark. Electronic address: lejim@bio.dtu.dk.
Mostafa Mostafa Hashim EllabaanNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
Ana Manuel Dantas MachadoNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
Linda CitterioDepartment of Bioengineering, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
Tune WulffNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
Soren MolinNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
Helle Krogh JohansenDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Morten Otto Alexander SommerNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark. Electronic address: msom@bio.dtu.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections evade antibiotic therapy and are associated with mortality in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. We find that in vitro resistance evolution of P. aeruginosa toward clinically relevant antibiotics leads to phenotypic convergence toward distinct states. These states are associated with collateral sensitivity toward several antibiotic classes and encoded by mutations in antibiotic resistance genes, including transcriptional regulator nfxB. Longitudinal analysis of isolates from CF patients reveals similar and defined phenotypic states, which are associated with extinction of specific sub-lineages in patients. In-depth investigation of chronic P. aeruginosa populations in a CF patient during antibiotic therapy revealed dramatic genotypic and phenotypic convergence. Notably, fluoroquinolone-resistant subpopulations harboring nfxB mutations were eradicated by antibiotic therapy as predicted by our in vitro data. This study supports the hypothesis that antibiotic treatment of chronic infections can be optimized by targeting phenotypic states associated with specific mutations to improve treatment success in chronic infections.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialEvolution, MolecularPhenotypeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCystic FibrosisDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsSelection, GeneticTranscription FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsNfxB protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaTranscription Factorsantibiotic treatmentchronic infectionscollateral sensitivitycystic fibrosisdrug resistancenfxBphenotypic convergencePseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID29307490
PMCPMC5766827

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.