ArticleBMJ open2018
Developing professional caregivers' empathy and emotional competencies through mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR): results of two proof-of-concept studies.
Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effects of standardized mindfulness programs on burnout: a systematic review and original analysis from randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- The Relationship between Mindfulness and Emotional Intelligence as a Protective Factor for Healthcare Professionals: Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Mindfulness, Compassion, and Self-Compassion Among Health Care Professionals: What's New? A Systematic Review.Frontiers in psychology · 2020Pooled it
- Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Doctors' Mindfulness, Patient Safety Culture, Patient Safety Competency and Adverse Event.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Trial
- Effects of Loving-Kindness Meditation on Doctors' Mindfulness, Empathy, and Communication Skills.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Trial
- Association between workload, compassion fatigue and presenteeism among maternal and newborn health professionals: the moderated role of self-compassion.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- A qualitative investigation of social service workers' experiences with compassion training in the workplace.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Understanding students' motivations for participating in a mindfulness course: a qualitative analysis of medical students' views.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2023Article
- The Impact of Psychological Interventions with Elements of Mindfulness on Burnout and Well-Being in Healthcare Professionals: A Systematic Review.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2023Review
- Psychological Processes Associated With Resilience in UK-Based Unpaid Caregivers During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Clinical psychology in Europe · 2022Article
- An on-line mindfulness-based stress reduction program for health workers in Uruguay amidst the COVID-19 pandemic April 2020.Psychiatry research · 2022Article
- A Telephone-Adapted Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program: Preliminary Effects among Healthcare Employees.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Effect of Mindfulness on Empathy and Self-Compassion: An Adapted MBCT Program on Filipino College Students.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Prosocial Behavior Can Moderate the Relationship Between Rumination and Mindfulness.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Article
- Mindfulness Among Genetic Counselors Is Associated with Increased Empathy and Work Engagement and Decreased Burnout and Compassion Fatigue.Journal of genetic counseling · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTo assess the feasibility and acceptability of a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR)-based intervention and determine if the intervention is associated with a significant signal on empathy and emotional competencies.
designTwo pre-post proof-of-concept studies.
settingParticipants were recruited at the University of Montreal's Psychology Department (Study 1) and the CHU Sainte-Justine Department of Hematology-Oncology (Study 2).
participantsStudy 1: 12 students completed the 8-week programme (mean age 24, range 18-34). Study 2: 25 professionals completed the 8-week programme (mean age 48, range 27-63).
interventionStandard MBSR programme including 8-week mindfulness programme consisting of 8 consecutive weekly 2-hour sessions and a full-day silent retreat. OUTCOMES MEASURES: Mindfulness as measured by the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale; empathy as measured by the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI)'s Perspective Taking and Empathic Concern subscales; identification of one's own emotions and those of others as measured by the Profile of Emotional Competence (PEC)'s Identify my Emotions and Identify Others' Emotions subscales; emotional acceptance as measured by the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II) and the Emotion Regulation Scale (ERQ)'s Expressive Suppression subscale; and recognition of emotions in others as measured by the Geneva Emotion Recognition Test (GERT).
resultsIn both studies, retention rates (80%-81%) were acceptable. Participants who completed the programme improved on all measures except the PEC's Identify Others' Emotions and the IRI's Empathic Concern (Cohen's d median=0.92, range 45-1.72). In Study 2, favourable effects associated with the programme were maintained over 3 months on the PEC's Identify my Emotions, the AAQ-II, the ERQ's Expressive Suppression and the GERT.
conclusionsThe programme was feasible and acceptable. It was associated with a significant signal on the following outcomes: perspective taking, the identification of one's own emotions and emotional acceptance, thus, justifying moving towards efficacy trials using these outcomes.
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Registered trials
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